CAS 56092-82-1|Ionomycin calcium salt

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 56092-82-1|Ionomycin calcium salt, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameIonomycin calcium salt
CAS Number56092-82-1Molecular Weight747.067
Density/Boiling Point817.2ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC41H70CaO9Melting Point205-206ºC
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point235.2ºC
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

NameIonomycin calcium salt from Streptomyces conglobatus
SynonymMore Synonyms

Ionomycin calcium salt BiologicalActivity

DescriptionIonomycin (calcium) is a Calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Calcium ChannelResearch Areas >>CancerResearch Areas >>Infection
Target

Calcium channel[1].

In VitroIonomycin is a Calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus[1]. Addition of 2 μM Ionomycin to LCLC 103H cells causes an instantaneous increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration from 50 to 180 nM. DNA and protein analysis in Ionomycin-treated cultures revealed DNA fragmentation and PARP cleavage to an 85-kDa fragment typical of caspase-mediated apoptosis. Necrosis could be detected in ~1-5% of the Ionomycin treated cells as supported by simultaneously positive fluorescein labeling and propidium iodide uptake. Caspase activation in whole cells was followed by monitoring the increase in activity against Ac-DEVD-amc following Ionomycin treatment[2].
References

[1]. Liu C, et al. Characterization of ionomycin as a calcium ionophore. J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 10;253(17):5892-4.

[2]. Gil-Parrado S, et al. Ionomycin-activated calpain triggers apoptosis. A probable role for Bcl-2 family members. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jul 26;277(30):27217-26.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point817.2ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point205-206ºC
Molecular FormulaC41H70CaO9
Molecular Weight747.067
Flash Point235.2ºC
Exact Mass746.464600
PSA131.75000
LogP7.64540
InChIKeyWKRWUYKLUMMAKG-WYGBAUISSA-L
SMILESCC(CCC(=O)[O-])CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C=C([O-])C(C)CC(C)CC=CC(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)CC1CCC(C)(C2CCC(C)(C(C)O)O2)O1.[Ca+2]
Storage condition2-8°C

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NO0650000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ionomycin, calcium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56092-82-1
LAST UPDATED :
199106
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C41-H70-O9.Ca
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
747.19

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
650 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
37ASAA "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," 3rd ed., Grayson, M., and D. Eckroth, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,47,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
37ASAA "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," 3rd ed., Grayson, M., and D. Eckroth, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,47,1978

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH302
Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard CodesXn
Risk Phrases22
Safety Phrases36
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
RTECSNO0650000

Articles22

More Articles
P2X receptors regulate adenosine diphosphate release from hepatic cells.

Purinergic Signal. 10(4) , 587-93, (2014)

Extracellular nucleotides act as paracrine regulators of cellular signaling and metabolic pathways. Adenosine polyphosphate (adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)) release and m...

Myeloid Sirtuin 2 Expression Does Not Impact Long-Term Mycobacterium tuberculosis Control.

PLoS ONE 10 , e0131904, (2015)

Sirtuins (Sirts) regulate several cellular mechanisms through deacetylation of several transcription factors and enzymes. Recently, Sirt2 was shown to prevent the development of inflammatory processes...

Dendritic cell-secreted lipocalin2 induces CD8+ T-cell apoptosis, contributes to T-cell priming and leads to a TH1 phenotype.

PLoS ONE 9(7) , e101881, (2014)

Lipocalin 2 (LCN2), which is highly expressed by dendritic cells (DCs) when treated with dexamethasone (Dex) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), plays a key role in the defence against bacteria and is also ...

Synonyms

Ionomycin calcium salt
10,16-Docosadienoic acid, 11,19,21-trihydroxy-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-22-[(2S,2'R,5S,5'S)-octahydro-5'-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,5'-dimethyl[2,2'-bifuran]-5-yl]-9-oxo-, calcium salt, (4R,6S,8S,10Z,12R,14R,16E,18R,19R,20S,21S)- (1:1)
MFCD00151183
Calcium (4R,6S,8S,10Z,12R,14R,16E,18R,19R,20S,21S)-19,21-dihydroxy-22-{(2S,2'R,5S,5'S)-5'-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,5'-dimethyloctahydro-2,2'-bifuran-5-yl}-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-11-oxido-9-oxo-10,16-docosadienoate
CAS 3001-61-4|4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(methoxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one
CAS 3151-59-5|hexadecan-1-amine,hydrofluoride
Recommended......
TOP