(-)-Gossypol CAS 90141-22-3

Introduction:Basic information about (-)-Gossypol CAS 90141-22-3, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

(-)-Gossypol Basic information

Product Name:(-)-Gossypol
Synonyms:AT 101, >=98%;DL-gossypol acetic acid;(R)-(-)-Gossypol;(R)-1,1',6,6',7,7'-Hexahydroxy-3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'-bis(1-methylethyl)-[2,2'-binaphthalene]-8,8'-dicarboxaldehyde;(R)-Gossypol;R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid;GOSSYPOL 90141-22-3;CS-619
CAS:90141-22-3
MF:C30H30O8
MW:518.55
EINECS:
Product Categories:Inhibitors
Mol File:90141-22-3.mol

(-)-Gossypol Chemical Properties

Melting point 166-167℃
alpha D28 -386 to -390° (c = 0.5 g/100 g soln in CHCl3)
Boiling point 707.9±55.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.403
storage temp. -20°C
solubility DMSO: soluble15mg/mL, clear
pka7.15±0.50(Predicted)
form powder
color white to light brown
Optical Rotation[α]/D -350 to -365°, c = 0.3 (CDCl3)
Stability:Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChI1S/C30H30O8/c1-11(2)19-15-7-13(5)21(27(35)23(15)17(9-31)25(33)29(19)37)22-14(6)8-16-20(12(3)4)30(38)26(34)18(10-32)24(16)28(22)36/h7-12,33-38H,1-6H3
InChIKeyQBKSWRVVCFFDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Safety Information

WGK Germany 3
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids

(-)-Gossypol Usage And Synthesis

DescriptionAT-101 (90141-22-3) is a small molecule mimic of the BH3 domain of cellular Bcl-2 inhibitors which interferes with the function of Bcl-2-family antiapoptotic proteins. AT-101 induces apoptosis in drug-resistant multiple myeloma cell lines. Apoptosis is activated by the mitochondrial pathway. Cell permeable.
UsesAT-101 is a BH3 mimetic known to be a potent inhibitor of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family members.
Biological ActivityR-(-)-enantiomer of gossypol (Gossypol). Mimics the BH3 domains of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1. Disrupts heterodimerization of Bcl-2 with proapoptotic family members. Induces apoptosis in vitro through activation of caspase-9; cytotoxic to multiple myeloma and drug-resistant cell lines. Delays onset of androgen-independent growth of VCaP prostate cancer xenografts in vivo .
Biochem/physiol ActionsAT101 [R-(-)-enantiomer of gossypol] is an orally available and well-tolerated natural BH3-mimetic that activates Bax and also induces mitochondrial Smac release. AT101 has shown anti-tumor activity as a single agent and in combination with standard anticancer drugs in a variety of tumor models. AT101 induced apoptosis in chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells.
storageStore at -20°C
References[1] MICHAEL P. KLINE. R-(-)−gossypol (AT-101) activates programmed cell death in multiple myeloma cells[J]. Experimental hematology, 2008, 36 5: Pages 568-576. DOI:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.01.003
[2] KUMUDHA BALAKRISHNAN. AT-101 induces apoptosis in CLL B cells and overcomes stromal cell-mediated Mcl-1 induction and drug resistance.[J]. Blood, 2009: 149-153. DOI:10.1182/blood-2008-02-138560

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