1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one CAS 2634-33-5

Introduction:Basic information about 1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one CAS 2634-33-5, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Basic information

Product Name:1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one
Synonyms:Benzisothiazolin-3-on (BIT);Benzo[d]isothiazol-3(2H)-one;1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-One(MIT);2$l^{4}-thia-6-azatricyclo[5.4.0.0^{2,6}]undeca-1(7),8,10-trien-5-one;1,2-benzo-isothiazolin-3-ketone;Acticide BIT;Apizas AP-DS;Bestcide 200K
CAS:2634-33-5
MF:C7H5NOS
MW:151.19
EINECS:220-120-9
Product Categories:BA - BH;Beverage Standards;DIN and DL 152;European Community: ISO;Method Specific;Preservatives &A-B;Alpha Sort;Alphabetic;Analytical Standards;Analytical/Chromatography;Antioxidants;Building Blocks;C3 to C7;Chemical Synthesis;Chromatography;Environmental Standards;Food &Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Preservative;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Thiazoles;76/768/EEC;BA - BHChromatography;Preservatives&AntioxidantsBuilding Blocks;ThiazolesMethod Specific;A-BAlphabetic;Alpha Sort;B;European Community: ISO and DIN;Food&Beverage Standards;Sulphur Derivatives;Heterocycles;Hydantoins & Derivatives;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Building Blocks;Aromatics;Sulfur & Selenium Compounds;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;chemical;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;2634-33-5
Mol File:2634-33-5.mol

1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Chemical Properties

Melting point 154-158 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 360°C (rough estimate)
density 1.2170 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility Soluble in dichloromethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol.
pka10.19±0.20(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to Light yellow to Light orange
biological sourcerabbit
Water Solubility 1.288g/L at 20℃
Major Applicationcleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsANTIMICROBIAL
InChI1S/C7H5NOS/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10-8-7/h1-4H,(H,8,9)
InChIKeyDMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOc1nsc2ccccc12
LogP0.7 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference2634-33-5
EPA Substance Registry System1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one (2634-33-5)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn,N
Risk Statements 22-38-41-43-50
Safety Statements 24-26-37/39-61
RIDADR UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS DE4620000
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 9
HazardClass IRRITANT
PackingGroup 
HS Code 29339900
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Sens. 1
Hazardous Substances Data2634-33-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 oral in rat: 1020mg/kg

1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Usage And Synthesis

DescriptionBIT (1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one) is an irritant and alsoa skin sensitizer. Occupational allergie contact dermatitishas been reported mainly related to the use ofcutting oils and greases in paint manufacturers,pottery mouldmakers, acrylic emulsion manufacturers,plumbers, printers and lithoprinters, paper makers, ananalyticallaboratory, a rubber factory, and in employeesmanufacturing air fresheners.
Chemical PropertiesYellow Powder
UsesAntimicrobial agent.
UsesIsothiazolinone BIT is widely used in industry as apreservative in water-based solutions, such as pastes,paints and cutting oils. It exists at different concentrationsin the different Proxel AB, GXL, CRL, XL2, XL,HL, TN, and in Mergal K-10.
DefinitionChEBI: Benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one is an organic heterobicyclic compound based on a fused 1,2-thiazole and benzene bicyclic ring skeleton, with the S atom positioned adjacent to one of the positions of ring fusion. It has a role as a disinfectant, a platelet aggregation inhibitor, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, a drug allergen and a sensitiser. It is an organonitrogen heterocyclic compound and an organic heterobicyclic compound.
Application1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one (BIT) has been widely used in high concentrations for microbial growth control in many domestic and industrial processes, its potential eco-risk should be assessed.
General Description1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one is a commonly used biocide in industrial and consumer products, which possesses antimicrobial activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. It is mainly used in packaging, adhesives, detergents, disinfectants, sunscreen lotions, paints and lubricants.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNot classified
Contact allergens1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one, both an irritant and a skin sensitizer, is widely usedin industry as a preservative in water-based solutionssuch as pastes, paints, and cutting oils. Occupationaldermatitis has been reported mainly due to cutting fluidsand greases, in paint manufacturers, pottery moldmakers,acrylic emulsions manufacturers, plumber,printers and lithoprinters, paper makers, analytical laboratory,rubber factory, and employees manufacturing airfresheners. It is also a preservative in vinyl gloves.
Safety ProfileModerately toxic by ingestion.When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors ofNOx and SOx.
Toxicity evaluationIsothiazolinones, such as 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one (BIT), are widely used as biocides for bacterial growth control in many domestic and industrial processes. Despite their advantages as biocides, they are highly toxic and pose a potential risk to the environment.  BIT could seriously inhibit the growth of Scenedesmus sp. LX1, Chlorella sp. HQ, and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii with half maximal effective concentrations at 72 h (72h-EC50) of 1.70, 0.41, and 1.16 mg/L, respectively. The primary inhibition mechanism was the BIT-induced damage to microalgal photosynthetic systems.
Toxics Screening LevelThe Initial Threshold Screening Level (ITSL) for 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one of 0.1 μg/m3 with annual averaging time is being rescinded.

1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation Products3-Chloro-1,2-benzisothiazole-->3-(1-Piperazinyl)-1,2-benzisothiazole-->2-(benzo[d]isothiazol-3-ylaMino)ethanol-->3-(3-Oxo-1,2-benzisothiazol-2(3H)-yl)propanoic acid
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid di-C9-11-branched alkyl esters C10-rich CAS 68515-49-1
1,2-Bis(3-methylphenoxy)ethane CAS 54914-85-1
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