1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone CAS 2687-91-4

Introduction:Basic information about 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone CAS 2687-91-4, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone Basic information

Product Name:1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone
Synonyms:1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinon;1-ethyl-pyrrolidin-2-one;2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethyl-;Agsol Ex 2;ethyl-2-pyrrolidone;N-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone;N-Ethylpyrrolidinone;N-Ethylpyrrolidone
CAS:2687-91-4
MF:C6H11NO
MW:113.16
EINECS:220-250-6
Product Categories:NEP;Building Blocks;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Pyrrolidines;Pyrrolidones;2687-91-4
Mol File:2687-91-4.mol

1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical Properties

Melting point 87.5-88.5 °C
Boiling point 97 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)
density 0.992 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 18Pa at 20℃
refractive index n20/D 1.465(lit.)
Fp 169 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
pka-0.41±0.20(Predicted)
form Liquid
color Clear
PH8-9 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
biological sourcerabbit
explosive limit1.3-7.7%(V)
Water Solubility 1000g/L at 23℃
Specific Activity4.25-5.75nmol/min·mg
BRN 107971
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsSOLVENT
InChI1S/C6H11NO/c1-2-7-5-3-4-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3
InChIKeyZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCN1CCCC1=O
LogP-0.2 at 20℃
Surface tension36.5mN/m at 293.15K
CAS DataBase Reference2687-91-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone(2687-91-4)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethyl- (2687-91-4)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn,T
Risk Statements 22-36-62-41-61
Safety Statements 26-36-45-36/37/39-53
RIDADR UN1993
WGK Germany 1
RTECS UY5769250
Autoignition Temperature245°C (DIN 51794)
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 3
HS Code 29337900
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard ClassificationsEye Dam. 1
Repr. 1B

1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesN-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NEP) is a colorless, clear liquid that serves as a low-volatility aprotic solvent classified as a reproductive toxicant. It is characterized by high solvency, low vapor pressure, and a low dielectric constant.
Uses1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone was used to modify coir fiber (from Cocos nucifera) by photocuring.
ApplicationN-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone is commonly used as a solvent. It has a low boiling point, which makes it suitable for use in low light and at constant pressure. It is also used as an intermediate in the preparation of polycarboxylic acid. It has been shown to be involved in both viscosity and hydrogen bonding.
DefinitionChEBI: 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone is a N-alkylpyrrolidine.
General Description1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone is a transdermal absorption-enhancing compound and mechanism of its effect on multilammellar liposome of stratum corneum lipid has been studied.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNon flammable
Biological ActivityCDK7 gene is a member of the cyclin-dependent protein kinase family th at is important regulators of cell cycle progression. CDK7 forms a trimeric complex with cyclin H and MAT1, which functions as a CDK-activating kinase (CAK). CDK7 is an essential component of the transcription factor TFIIH th at is involved in transcription initiation and DNA repair. CDK7 is thought to serve as a direct link between the regulation of transcription and the cell cycle.
Side effectsNeurotoxins - Acute Solvent Syndrome
Occupational Hepatotoxin - Secondary Hepatotoxin: Cases of possible toxic effects in an occupational setting depending on human ingestion or experimental poisoning of animals.
Reproductive toxin - A chemical that is toxic to the reproductive system, including offspring defects and damage to male or female reproductive function. Reproductive toxicity includes developmental effects.
Safety ProfileModerately toxic by ingestion. An eye irritant. Combustible. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Toxics Screening LevelThe initial threshold screening level (ITSL) for 1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone (CAS # 2687-91-4) is 4.9 μg/m3 based on an annual averaging time.

1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsTRIMETHYLSILYLBENZENESULFONATE-->Ethyl benzenesulphonate-->1-TRIMETHYLSILYL-2-PYRROLIDINONE
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