2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol CAS 128-39-2

Introduction:Basic information about 2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol CAS 128-39-2, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol Basic information

Product Name:2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol
Synonyms:2,6-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)phenol;2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-pheno;2,6-Bis(t-butyl)phenol;2,6-Bis(tert-butyl)phenol;2,6-Dibutylphenol;2,6-di-butylphenol;2DTBP;AN701
CAS:128-39-2
MF:C14H22O
MW:206.32
EINECS:204-884-0
Product Categories:Building Blocks;C9 to C20+;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Oxygen Compounds;Organic Building Blocks;Oxygen Compounds;Phenols
Mol File:128-39-2.mol

2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol Chemical Properties

Melting point 34-37 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 253 °C(lit.)
density 0.91
vapor pressure <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.5312
Fp 245 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility 0.003g/l
form Crystalline Solid
pka12.16±0.40(Predicted)
color White to light yellow
Water Solubility insoluble
FreezingPoint 35.0 to 37.0 ℃
BRN 1841887
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, bases, brass, copper, copper alloys, oxidizing agents.
InChI1S/C14H22O/c1-13(2,3)10-8-7-9-11(12(10)15)14(4,5)6/h7-9,15H,1-6H3
InChIKeyDKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(C)(C)c1cccc(c1O)C(C)(C)C
LogP4.5 at 24℃
CAS DataBase Reference128-39-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePhenol, 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-(128-39-2)
EPA Substance Registry System2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol (128-39-2)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn,N,Xi
Risk Statements 22-51/53-52/53-50/53-38
Safety Statements 26-36-61-29-60
RIDADR UN 3145 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS SK8265000
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 9
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29071900
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Skin Irrit. 2
Hazardous Substances Data128-39-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol Usage And Synthesis

Description2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol (2,6-DTBP) serves as the starting material in the production of the most efficient phenolic antioxidants known today and also for the synthesis of 4,4′-dihydroxybiphenyl. The compound is usually synthesised by the alkylation of phenol or of 2-tert-butylphenol (2-TBP) with isobutene. In the presence of aluminium tris-(phenolate) catalyst temperatures between 100 and 125 °C and at pressures up to 25 bar have been employed[1].
Chemical Propertieswhite solid
UsesAntioxidant for Gasoline, Jet Fuels, and Electrical Insulating Oils
UsesAntioxidant Intermediate, Pharmaceuticals
UsesWidely used as antioxidant in fuels, lubricants and polymers. Employed as a synthetic intermediate for the production of higher molecular weight phenolic antioxidants. Used as an oxidation inhibitor and stabilizer (e.g. for fuel, oil and gasoline) and also used in plastics and rubber. Also applied as an intermediate and an antioxidant in aviation gasoline.
DefinitionChEBI: 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol is a member of the class of phenols carrying two tert-butyl substituents at positions 2 and 6. It has a role as an antioxidant. It is a member of phenols and an alkylbenzene.
General DescriptionOdorless colorless to light yellow solid or liquid. Floats on water. Freezing point is 97°F.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Reactivity ProfilePhenols, such as 2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol, do not behave as organic alcohols, as one might guess from the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group in their structure. Instead, they react as weak organic acids. Phenols and cresols are much weaker as acids than common carboxylic acids (phenol has Ka = 1.3 x 10^[-10]). These materials are incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas. Heat is also generated by the acid-base reaction between phenols and bases. Such heating may initiate polymerization of the organic compound. Phenols are sulfonated very readily (for example, by concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature). The reactions generate heat. Phenols are also nitrated very rapidly, even by dilute nitric acid.
Health HazardIrritates eyes and (on prolonged contact) skin. Ingestion causes irritation of mouth and stomach.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNon flammable
Purification MethodsCrystallise the phenol from aqueous EtOH or n-hexane. [Beilstein 6 III 2061.]
References[1] Küpper, Friedrich-Wilhelm. “A new mechanism — key for an improved synthesis of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol.” Applied Catalysis A: General 264 2 (2004): Pages 253-262.

2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsPhenol-->Isobutylene-->Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxy--->Benzoic acid, 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)--->1,3,5-Triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)--->3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol-->Phenol, 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-[[[4-pentyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]oxy]methyl]--->1,3-DI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE-->Carbon dioxide
Preparation ProductsAntioxidant 1010-->Antioxidant 1076-->Antioxidant3114-->Diethyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl phosphate-->Probucol-->4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol)-->3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl acetate-->4,4'-Ethylenebis(2,6-ditert-butylphenol)
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol CAS 88-27-7
2,6-Lutidine CAS 108-48-5
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