Celery Seed Oil CAS 8015-90-5

Introduction:Basic information about Celery Seed Oil CAS 8015-90-5, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Celery Seed Oil Basic information

Product Name:Celery Seed Oil
Synonyms:FEMA 2268;CELERY OLEORESIN;CELERY SEED;CELERY SEED OIL;OIL, CELERY SEED;Celeryabsolute;Celeryherboil;celeryoil
CAS:8015-90-5
MF:
MW:0
EINECS:
Product Categories:Natural Plant Extract
Mol File:Mol File

Celery Seed Oil Chemical Properties

Boiling point 183 °C(lit.)
density 0.88 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
FEMA 2268 | CELERY SEED (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.)
refractive index n20/D 1.482(lit.)
Fp 135 °F
color Yellowish to amber liquid
Odorcharacteristicodor
Odor Typeherbal
Optical Rotation[α]20/D +70.0°, neat
CAS DataBase Reference8015-90-5
EPA Substance Registry SystemOils, celery (8015-90-5)

Safety Information

Risk Statements 10
Safety Statements 16-36
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS RJ3690450
TSCA TSCA listed
ToxicityLD50 orl-rat: >5 g/kg FCTXAV 12,849,74

Celery Seed Oil Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesFrom steam distillation of fruit and seed of Apium graveolens L. Yellow to green-brown liquid; aromatic odor. Sol in fixed oils, mineral oil; slightly sol in propylene glycol; insol in glycerin.
Chemical PropertiesCelery seed oil is obtained by steam distillation of the crushed, ripe seeds offield-grown celery, Apium graveolens L. (Apiaceae). It is produced in India in aquantity of ~20 t/yr and is an almost colorless to brownish-yellow liquid with acharacteristic, pervasive, sweet–spicy, long-lasting odor.d2020 0.867–0.908; n20D 1.4780–1.4880; α20D +48 ° to +78°; solubility: 1 vol in no more than 6 vol of 90% ethanol at 20 °C; saponification number: 20–70.Major mono- and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons in the oil are (+)-limonene(58–79%) and β-selinene [17066-67-01] (5–20%). Its typical, long-lasting odor iscaused primarily by two lactones, 3-butylphthalide and sedanenolide (1.5–11%).Celery seed oil is used chiefly for flavoring foods, although small quantities arealso used in perfumery.
Chemical PropertiesThe volatile oil is obtained by steam distillation of crushed seeds in approximately 1.5 to 2.5% yields. The seed oil hasa pleasant, spicy-warm, sweet and rich “soup-like,” long-lasting and powerful, slightly fatty odor, typical of the odor of the seed, butless “fresh” than the odor of the celery plant. The flavor is equally warm and spicy, somewhat burning and very powerful. Celeryseed oil has one of the most diffusive odors and one of the most penetrating flavors. The essential oil is sometimes steam-distilledfrom leaves and stems; however, this oil is of inferior quality. Its addition to celery seed oil lowers the specific gravity and increasesthe optical rotation of the latter.
Chemical PropertiesThis annual or biennial herb, approximately 30 to 60 cm high, is native to Europe, yet grown and consumed worldwide.The plant has a grooved, fleshy, erect stalk, taproot, both radial and stalk leaves, hermaphroditic flowers and humped seeds. It iscultivated for extractive purposes mainly in France, Holland, Hungary, India and California. The parts used are seeds and sometimesroots and leaves. Celery has a rich, long-lasting, spicy odor with a warm, burning taste.
Physical propertiesThe oil is a pale-yellow to yellow-brownish liquid. It is soluble in most fixed oils with theformation of a flocculent precipitate, and in mineral oil with turbidity. It is partly soluble in propylene glycol and insoluble inglycerin.
OccurrenceFound in the seed of Apium graveolens L
UsesFood additive.
DefinitionExtractives and their physically modified derivatives. Apium graveolins, Umbelliferae.
PreparationBy steam distillation of the crushed seeds of Apium graveolens L
Essential oil compositionThe chief constituent of celery seed oil is d-limonene
Safety ProfileLow toxicity by ingestion and skincontact. When heated to decomposition it emits acridsmoke and irritating vapors.

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