Costus oil CAS 8023-88-9
Introduction：Basic information about Costus oil CAS 8023-88-9, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Costus oil Basic information
| Product Name: | Costus oil |
| Synonyms: | FEMA 2336;COSTUS OIL;COSTUSROOT ESSENTIAL OILS;costus root oil;kost;kur;kushtha;kusta |
| CAS: | 8023-88-9 |
| MF: | |
| MW: | 0 |
| EINECS: | 639-571-1 |
| Product Categories: | Alphabetical Listings;C-DFlavors and Fragrances;Essential Oils;Flavors and Fragrances |
| Mol File: | Mol File |
Costus oil Chemical Properties
| density | 1.002 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| FEMA | 2336 | COSTUS ROOT OIL (SAUSSUREA LAPPA CLARKE ) |
| refractive index | n |
| Fp | 120 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| Odor | at 100.00 %. orris green hairy woody unripe melons |
| Odor Type | animal |
| Major Application | pharmaceutical (small molecule) |
| Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | PERFUMING FRAGRANCE |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Oils, costus (8023-88-9) |
Safety Information
| Safety Statements | 23-24/25 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | GN1775000 |
| TSCA | TSCA listed |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| Hazard Classifications | Aquatic Chronic 2 Asp. Tox. 1 Eye Irrit. 2 Flam. Liq. 3 Skin Irrit. 2 Skin Sens. 1 |
| Toxicity | LD50 oral in rat: 3400mg/kg |
| Chemical Properties | The oil is obtained in approximately 0.7% yields by steam distillation after maceration in water of the comminuteddried roots. Since the oil contains water-soluble components and has a specific gravity similar to that of water, it is subsequentlyrecovered from the distillation waters by extraction with solvents. The oil has a characteristic persistent odor reminiscent of orris,violet and vetiver. |
| Physical properties | Costus oil is a viscous, pale-yellow to yellowish-brown liquid. It is soluble in most fixed oils andin mineral oil. It is insoluble in glycerin and propylene glycol. |
| Uses | Essential oil EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia. |
| Definition | Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Saussurea lappa, Compositae. |
| Essential oil composition | The main constituents include myrcene, p-cymene, l-limalool, β-ionone, sesquiterpenes, costolactoneand a small amount of palmitic acid. |
| Synthesis | When the production of dry tuberous woodruff root raw products, net system, cut into 2 mm thick slices, take 300 g, placed in the pot, 150 ?? fried to the surface of the yellowish, removed and cooled, crushed, through a 20-mesh sieve, add 3 times the volume of methanol, soaking overnight at room temperature, loaded into the percolator cylinder, 10 times the volume of methanol at 10 ?? percolation extraction, percolation filtration, decompression recovery of methanol to the final volume of 200 ml or so, concentrated liquid Add 700 ml of distilled water to adjust the methanol content volume ratio of about 20%, extracted with ether, 2500 ml ?? 1, the extract was dried and filtered with anhydrous Na2SO4, hot water bath distillation and concentration, ice water condensation, recycling of ether, to the distillation of the container is still left about 100 mL of solution, stop the distillation, take out the residual solution, put in a fume hood in the volatile exhaust of ether, the residue is refined by molecular distillation. The residue was refined by molecular distillation, the distillation pressure was 0.13 mbar, the scraping rate was 200 r/min, the feed rate was 1.2 g/min, and the distillate was collected at 160 ?? or less, which was obtained as the wood fragrance oil. |
Costus oil Preparation Products And Raw materials
| Raw materials | CHAMAZULEN |
