Octadecylphosphonic acid CAS 4724-47-4

Introduction:Basic information about Octadecylphosphonic acid CAS 4724-47-4, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Octadecylphosphonic acid Basic information

Product Name:Octadecylphosphonic acid
Synonyms:n-Octadecylphosphonic acid, 98 %;Octadecanephosphonic acid;octadecylphosphonic acid;N-OCTADECYLPHOSPHONIC ACID, 93+%;n-Octadecylphosphonicacid,min.97%;n-Octadecylphosphonic acid,min. 97%;stearylphosphonic acid;1-Octadecylphosphonic acid
CAS:4724-47-4
MF:C18H39O3P
MW:334.47
EINECS:225-216-4
Product Categories:organic phosphonic acid;API intermediates
Mol File:4724-47-4.mol

Octadecylphosphonic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point 99℃
Boiling point 463.6±28.0 °C(Predicted)
density 0.969
storage temp. Store at room temperature
pka2?+-.0.10(Predicted)
form Crystalline
color White to off-white
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Hydrolytic Sensitivity4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIInChI=1S/C18H39O3P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-22(19,20)21/h2-18H2,1H3,(H2,19,20,21)
InChIKeyFTMKAMVLFVRZQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESP(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)(O)O
CAS DataBase Reference4724-47-4
EPA Substance Registry SystemPhosphonic acid, octadecyl- (4724-47-4)

Safety Information

WGK Germany 3
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29319090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsEye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2

Octadecylphosphonic acid Usage And Synthesis

UsesOctadecylphosphonic acid is used as detergents, dispersants, emulsifiers, and chelating agents. Alkyl phosphonic acids are typically sparingly soluble in both organic solvents and water, but become more soluble in water when neutralized to phosphonates at neutral to high pH. 
Chemical Propertiescrystalline solid
Usesn-Octadecylphosphonic acid is used in thermal paper for receipts, adding machines and tickets. It acts as surfactant, emulsifier, dispersants and chelating agents. Further, it is a long chain phosphonic acid compound utilized for proteomics research. In addition to this, it is used to prepare modified mesoporous magnetic nano particles through Lewis acid/base interaction.
General DescriptionOctadecylphosphonic acid (OPA) is used as a self-assembled monolayer that forms a surfactant which strongly bonds with the surface atoms of different metal oxides. It provides hydrophobic properties and covers a higher surface area than the predominantly used silanes.
Synthesis

16165-72-3

4724-47-4

Under argon protection, octadecyl diethyl phosphite (1.2 g) was added to a Schlenk flask with 10 mL of dichloromethane. TMSBr (2.0 g, 4 mmol) was added slowly via syringe and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The following day, dichloromethane and unreacted TMSBr were removed by distillation under reduced pressure. 15 mL of methanol was added to the residue and stirring was continued for 3 hr. Subsequently, methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure to give an off-white crystalline solid. The crude product was dissolved in boiling hexane with vigorous stirring and left to partition, cooled to room temperature and filtered. This purification process was repeated three times for complete removal of oily impurities, resulting in a white solid product. The product was characterized as follows: 1H NMR (CDCl3, ppm, J Hz): δ 8.73 (br, 2H, OH), 1.90 (m, 2H, PCH2, J = 26.75), 1.616 (br, 2H, CH2), 1.39 (br, 2H, CH2), 1.19 (s, 30H, CH2-alkyl), 0.877 (t, 3H, CH3, J = 13.0). Mass spectrum: [M+] = 334.26. Elemental analysis: C18H39O3P, calculated values: C, 64.64; H, 11.75; measured values: C, 64.62; H, 11.72.

References[1] Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia, 2014, vol. 28, # 1, p. 143 - 148
[2] Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and Related Elements, 2002, vol. 177, # 4, p. 877 - 891
[3] Chemistry of Materials, 2018, vol. 30, # 21, p. 8034 - 8039

Octadecylphosphonic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsDiethyl-n-Octadecylphosphonate, 98 %-->Bromotrimethylsilane-->Dichloromethane
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