CAS 465-99-6|Hederagenin

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 465-99-6|Hederagenin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameHederagenin
CAS Number465-99-6Molecular Weight472.700
Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point589.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC30H48O4Melting Point332 - 334ºC
MSDS/Flash Point324.3±26.6 °C

Names

Name(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid
SynonymMore Synonyms

Hederagenin BiologicalActivity

DescriptionHederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin. It can inhibit LPS-stimulated expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κBHederagenin can Exhibits multiple pharmacological activities in the treatment of hyperlipidemia, antilipid peroxidation, antiplatelet aggregation, liver protection, antidepression, anti-inflammation.[1]In vitro:1) Hederagenin can correct the imbalance of endothelial function by inhibiting the release of large amounts of iNOS and increasing eNOS contents and inhibits the IKKβ/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce the release of IL-6, IFN-γ, TNF-α, and other inflammatory factors. [1]2) The EC50 of hederagenin is 39 ± 6 μM in A549 cancer cell line, but it's inactive for DLD-1 cells. [2]3) Hederagenin inhibited LPS-induced production of NO, PGE2and cytokines in cells.[3]4) Hederagenin had an anti-edema effect on the CA-induced mouse hind paw edema assay. [3]5) Hederagenin inhibited the CA-induced increase in skin thicknesses. [3]In vivo: The rats in the hederagenin group were administered hederagenin at 20 mg/kg/d via gavage.(More details please refer to the protocol below). In AS rat models induced by a high-lipid diet plus VD3, hederagenin can effectively reduce serum lipid, ALT, and AST levels, in addition to improving liver function, relieving high blood coagulation, and slowing blood flow and stasis by improving blood rheology. [1]
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>CancerNatural Products >>Terpenoids and Glycosides
References

[1]. Su-Hong Lu et al. Experimental Study of Antiatherosclerosis Effects with Hederagenin in Rats. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2015, Oct 19

[2]. Diego Rodríguez-Hernández et al. Hederagenin as a triterpene template for the development of new antitumor compounds. Eur J Med Chem, 2015 Nov 13, 105:57-62

[3]. Chul Won Lee et al. Hederagenin, a major component of Clematis mandshurica Ruprecht root, attenuates inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 cells and in mice. Int Immunopharmacol, 2015 Dec, 29(2):528-37.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point589.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point332 - 334ºC
Molecular FormulaC30H48O4
Molecular Weight472.700
Flash Point324.3±26.6 °C
Exact Mass472.355255
PSA77.76000
LogP7.41
Vapour Pressure0.0±3.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.569
InChIKeyPGOYMURMZNDHNS-MYPRUECHSA-N
SMILESCC1(C)CCC2(C(=O)O)CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(CO)C5CCC43C)C2C1

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
RJ8948000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Olean-12-en-28-oic acid, 3,23-dihydroxy-, (3-beta,4-alpha)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
465-99-6
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YAHOA3 Yakhak Hoe Chi. Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society. (Taehan Yakkakhoe, c/o College of Pharmacy, Seoul National Univ., Seoul 151, S. Korea) V.1- 1956(?)- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,137,1995

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi: Irritant;
Risk PhrasesR22
Safety Phrases22-45

Synonyms

Olean-12-en-28-oic acid, 3,23-dihydroxy-, (3β)-
(3beta,4alpha)-3,23-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
(4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,12bR,14bS)-10-Hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-octadecahydro-4a(2H)-picenecarboxylic acid
Hederagenol
Astrantiagenin E
3,23-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Caulosapogenin
Hederagenic acid
Hederagenin
EINECS 207-369-9
Melanthigenin
3,23-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-acid
(3b,4a)-3,23-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic Acid
23-hydroxyoleanolic acid
(3β)-3,23-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
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