CAS 107793-72-6|Ioxilan

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 107793-72-6|Ioxilan, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameIoxilan
CAS Number107793-72-6Molecular Weight791.11200
Density2.205 g/cm3Boiling Point827.8ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC18H24I3N3O8Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point454.4ºC

Names

Name5-[acetyl(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-3-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide
SynonymMore Synonyms

Ioxilan BiologicalActivity

DescriptionIoxilan is a low-osmolar, nonionic and tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Ioxilan is also an X-ray contrast agent for excretory urography and contrast enhanced computed tomographic (CECT) imaging of the head and body. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs[1][2][3].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>OthersSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others
In VitroAs a low-osmolar nonionic monomer, Ioxilan increases the safety and tolerance of X-ray contrast agents. The development of Ioxilan is based on the introduction of a double methylene as a hydrophobic region and masking it with a hydrophilic hydroxyl group could lower the osmolality without adversely affecting the biological tolerance[1].
In VivoRapid intravenous injection of water-soluble X-ray contrast agents (Ioxilan) can be performed with dynamic computed tomography to improve the detectability of liver lesions. When injected intravenously, water-soluble, intravenous X-ray contrast agents are largely distributed in the extracellular fluid space and excreted unchanged by the kidneys. Contrast enhancement of a region of interest depends on the route of administration, delivery of the agent to the area by blood flow, and the final iodine concentration in the region[1].
References

[1]. Cheng KT. Ioxilan carbonate particles. National Center for Biotechnology Information (US); 2004-2013. 2007 Sep 1.

[2]. Chow SL, et al. Effect of iodixanol and ioxilan on QT interval and renal function in patients with systolic heart failure. Int J Cardiol. 2012 Jan 12;154(1):17-21.

[3]. Nonionic Contrast Agents.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density2.205 g/cm3
Boiling Point827.8ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC18H24I3N3O8
Molecular Weight791.11200
Flash Point454.4ºC
Exact Mass790.87000
PSA179.66000
Vapour Pressure4.95E-29mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.721
InChIKeyUUMLTINZBQPNGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(=O)N(CC(O)CO)c1c(I)c(C(=O)NCCO)c(I)c(C(=O)NCC(O)CO)c1I
Storage condition2-8°C

Safety Information

RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Synonyms

ioxilan
Imagenil
Ioxitol
Oxilan
5-[N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamido]-2,4,6-triiodo-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-N'-(2-hydroxyethyl)isophthalamide
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