CAS 77-65-6|(2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 77-65-6|(2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name(2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea
CAS Number77-65-6Molecular Weight237.09400
Density1.445g/cm3Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC7H13BrN2O2Melting Point118ºC
MSDS/Flash Point/

Names

Name2-bromo-N-carbamoyl-2-ethylbutanamide
SynonymMore Synonyms

(2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea BiologicalActivity

DescriptionCarbromal (Adalin; Adisomnol) is a sedative with centrally depressant effects[1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease
References

[1]. Carbromal

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.445g/cm3
Melting Point118ºC
Molecular FormulaC7H13BrN2O2
Molecular Weight237.09400
Exact Mass236.01600
PSA72.19000
LogP2.22620
Index of Refraction1.513
InChIKeyOPNPQXLQERQBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCC(Br)(CC)C(=O)NC(N)=O
StabilityStable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, alkalies, strong oxidizing agents.

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
YS2975000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Urea, (2-bromo-ethylbutyryl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
77-65-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1775637
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H13-Br-N2-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
237.13
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZVMVXE2&2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
316 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
427 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
ITMZBJ Intensivmedizin. (Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag, Postfach 11-10-08, D-6100 Darmstadt 11, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,305,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
427 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,211,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPHAA3 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association. (Washington, DC) V.1-28, 1912-39; New series: V.1-17, 1961-77. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,788,1934
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
464 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
832 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CEXPB9 Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology. (Blackwell Scientific Publications, (Australia) Pty Ltd., 107 Barry St., Carlton, Vic. 3053, Australia) V.1- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,443,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
450 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85KYAH "Merck Index; an Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals", 11th ed., Rahway, NJ 07065, Merck & Co., Inc. 1989 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,278,1989
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1292,1935
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1293,1935
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
REFERENCE :
SAPHAO Skandinavisches Archiv fuer Physiologie. (Stockholm, Sweden) V.1-83, 1899-1940. For publisher information, see APSCAX. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,193,1913
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
1667 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1293,1935 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84796 No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 85 (estimated)

Safety Information

HS Code2924210090

Customs

HS Code2924210090
Summary2924210090 other ureines and their derivatives; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Synonyms

Diacid
Fydalin
Dormiturin
Karbromal
Hoggar
Bromadal
CARBROMAL
Bromodiethylacetylurea
Addisomnol
Adalin
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