CAS 1404-26-8|polymyxin B2

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1404-26-8|polymyxin B2, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Namepolymyxin B2
CAS Number1404-26-8Molecular Weight1189.450
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point1572.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC55H96N16O13Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point904.7±34.3 °C

Names

Namepolymyxin B2
SynonymMore Synonyms

polymyxin B2 BiologicalActivity

DescriptionPolymyxin B is an antibiotic. Polymyxin B inhibits Gram-negative infections by binding to the LPS of the bacterial wall with high affinity. Polymyxin B neutralizes the effect of endotoxin. Polymyxin B induces bacterial death by increasing its permeability. Polymyxin B is used in endotoxemia research[1][3].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>InfectionSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>Bacterial
References

[1]. Martin EL, et al. Endotoxin removal: how far from the evidence? The EUPHAS 2 Project. Contrib Nephrol. 2010;167:119-125.  

[2]. Manchandani P, et al.Role of Renal Drug Exposure in Polymyxin B-Induced Nephrotoxicity. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Mar 24;61(4):e02391-16.  

[3]. Cardoso LS, et al.Polymyxin B as inhibitor of LPS contamination of Schistosoma mansoni recombinant proteins in human cytokine analysis. Microb Cell Fact. 2007 Jan 3;6:1.  

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point1572.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC55H96N16O13
Molecular Weight1189.450
Flash Point904.7±34.3 °C
Exact Mass1188.734253
PSA490.66000
LogP-3.40
Vapour Pressure0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.593
InChIKeyWQVJHHACXVLGBL-BPJDFBQWSA-N
SMILESCCC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O)C(C)O

Synonyms

Heptanamide, N-[(1S)-3-amino-1-[[[(1S,2R)-1-[[[(1S)-3-amino-1-[[[(3S,6S,9S,12S,15R,18S,21S)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-3-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-15-(phenylmethyl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptaazacyclotricos-21-yl]amino]carbonyl]propyl]amino]carbonyl]-2-hydroxypropyl]amino]carbonyl]propyl]-6-methyl-
polymyxin B2
N-[(2S)-4-Amino-1-{[(2S,3R)-1-{[(2S)-4-amino-1-oxo-1-({(3S,6S,9S,12S,15R,18S,21S)-6,9,18-tris(2-aminoethyl)-15-benzyl-3-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12-isobutyl-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptaazacyclotricosan-21-yl}amino)-2-butanyl]amino}-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-butanyl]amino}-1-oxo-2-butanyl]-6-methylheptanamide
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