Introduction:Basic information about CAS 475-38-7|Naphthazarin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects[1][2].
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Signaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisResearch Areas >>CancerResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease
References
[1]. Seon Young Choi, et al. Naphthazarin has a protective effect on the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-induced Parkinson's disease model. J Neurosci Res. 2012 Sep;90(9):1842-9.
[2]. Omar Aljanadi, et al. Stimulation of Suicidal Erythrocyte Death by Naphthazarin. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2015 Dec;117(6):369-74.
The 1,4-naphthoquinone derivative naphthazarin may trigger apoptosis and is thus considered for the treatment of malignancy. On the other hand, naphthazarin decreases neurotoxicity. In analogy to apop...
Bioactivities of simplified adociaquinone B and naphthoquinone derivatives against Cdc25B, MKP-1, and MKP-3 phosphatases.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. 17 , 2276-81, (2009)
Some simplified adociaquinone B analogs and a series of 1,4-naphthoquinone derivatives were synthesized and tested against the three enzymes Cdc25B, MKP-1, and MKP-3. Cdc25B and MKP-1 in particular ar...
Naphthazarin enhances ionizing radiation-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human breast cancer cells.
Int. J. Oncol. 46(4) , 1659-66, (2015)
Naphthazarin (Naph, DHNQ, 5,8-dihydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone) is one of the naturally available 1,4-naphthoquinone derivatives that are well-known for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial...