CAS 7681-11-0|Potassium iodide

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 7681-11-0|Potassium iodide, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NamePotassium iodide
CAS Number7681-11-0Molecular Weight166.003
Density3.13Boiling Point1330 ºC
Molecular FormulaIKMelting Point680 ºC
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point1330°C
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

Namepotassium iodide
SynonymMore Synonyms

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density3.13
Boiling Point1330 ºC
Melting Point680 ºC
Molecular FormulaIK
Molecular Weight166.003
Flash Point1330°C
Exact Mass165.868164
Vapour density9 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure0.31 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Index of Refraction1.677
InChIKeyNLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES[I-].[K+]
Storage conditionStore at RT.
StabilityStable. Protect from light and moisture. Incompatible with strong reducing agents, strong acids, steel, aluminium, alkali metals, brass, magnesium, zinc, cadmium, copper, tin, nickel and their alloys.
Water Solubility1.43 kg/L

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TT2975000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Potassium iodide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7681-11-0
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
20
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
I-K
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
166.00
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
KA I

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
167 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1862 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1117 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
916 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2700 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3240 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10530 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
822 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 2 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 13 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
922 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 2 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
300 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
294 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 30 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1177 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 30 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat Ascites tumor
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,155,1963 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PCNAA8 Pediatric Clinics of North America. (W.B. Saunders Co., W. Washington Sq., Philadelphia, PA 19105) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,413,1961 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81683 No. of Facilities: 5350 (estimated) No. of Industries: 60 No. of Occupations: 38 No. of Employees: 45136 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81683 No. of Facilities: 8947 (estimated) No. of Industries: 95 No. of Occupations: 86 No. of Employees: 243989 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 149229 (estimated)

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH302-H315-H319
Precautionary StatementsP305 + P351 + P338
Target OrgansThyroid.
Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard CodesC:Corrosive
Risk PhrasesR36/37/38
Safety PhrasesS26-Section-S24/25-S36-S45-S36/37/39-S53
RIDADRUN 2056 3/PG 2
WGK Germany2
RTECSNN1575000
Packaging GroupII
Hazard Class8
HS Code2827600000

Customs

HS Code2827600000

Articles114

More Articles
Selective and trace determination of monochloramine in river water by chemical derivatization and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry analysis.

Talanta 140 , 189-97, (2015)

Monochloramine (MCA) may enter the aquatic environment through three main sources: wastewater treatment plant effluents, industrial effluents and thermal power plant wastes. Up to date, there are no a...

Toxic impact of bromide and iodide on drinking water disinfected with chlorine or chloramines.

Environ. Sci. Technol. 48(20) , 12362-9, (2014)

Disinfectants inactivate pathogens in source water; however, they also react with organic matter and bromide/iodide to form disinfection byproducts (DBPs). Although only a few DBP classes have been sy...

Electrodeposition of reduced graphene oxide on a Pt electrode and its use as amperometric sensor in microchip electrophoresis.

Electrophoresis 36 , 1886-93, (2015)

This report describes the development and application of a novel graphene-modified electrode to be used as amperometric sensor in microchip electrophoresis (ME) devices. The modified electrode was ach...

Synonyms

iodic acid potassium salt
potassium,iodide
Potassium salt of hydriodic acid
EINECS 231-659-4
POTASSIUM MONOIODIDE
Potassium iodide (JP15/USP)
Potassium iodide
Potassium iodide [JAN]
MFCD00011355
Patassium Iodide
CAS 90-80-2|Delta-Gluconolactone
CAS 16039-64-8|POTASSIUM ANTIMONY TARTRATE
Recommended......
TOP