CAS 65-45-2|Salicylamide
| Common Name | Salicylamide | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 65-45-2 | Molecular Weight | 137.136 |
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 279.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C7H7NO2 | Melting Point | 140-144 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 122.9±27.9 °C |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | salicylamide |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Salicylamide BiologicalActivity
| Description | Salicylamide is an inhibitor of microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. Salicylamide is an analgesic and anti-pyretic agent. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology |
| In Vitro | Treatment with salicylamides leads to the bacterial growth inhibition which correlates with the level of inhibition of sulfate reduction[1]. |
| In Vivo | Salicylamide administration decreases the levels of radiosulfate in maternal serum and placenta, and impaires the incorporation of radiosulfate into fetal skeletal GAGs. Salicylamide administration results in a decrease in the calcium content of fetal limb bones, but has no significant effect on maternal serum calcium[2]. Salicylamide administration decreases radiosulfate uptake by maternal serum and liver, fetus and placenta--effects being dose-dependent. Differences in radiosulfate uptake by the fetus and placenta over time, induced by salicylamide, are also significant independently of maternal serum levels of radiosulfate[3]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats: Pregnant rats are fed 25% casein diet with or without 2% salicylamide from day 6 to day 17 or day 19 of gestation. The dams are killed on day 17 or day 19 of gestation, 24 hours following an intramuscular injection of sodium 35S-sulfate[2]. |
| References | [1]. Kushkevych I, et al. Activity of selected salicylamides against intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2015;36 Suppl 1:106-13. [2]. Halstead PK, et al. Effect of salicylamide on skeletal glycosaminoglycan sulfation and calcification in fetal rat limbs. Drug Nutr Interact. 1981;1(1):75-86. [3]. Knight E, et al. Effect of salicylamide on the placental transfer and fetal tissue distribution of sodium-35S-sulfate in the rat. J Nutr. 1978 Feb;108(2):216-25. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 279.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 140-144 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C7H7NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 137.136 |
| Flash Point | 122.9±27.9 °C |
| Exact Mass | 137.047684 |
| PSA | 63.32000 |
| LogP | 1.11 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.579 |
| InChIKey | SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | NC(=O)c1ccccc1O |
| Storage condition | Refrigerator |
| Stability | Stable. Light sensitive. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents. |
| Water Solubility | methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear | <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,658,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 980 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,479,1958
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 108,450,1953
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 300 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 180 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.33- 1894- Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,293,1972
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 300 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,25,1958
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 313 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,572,1955
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1730 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor
- REFERENCE :
- JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,479,1958
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,119,1951 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25200 mg/kg/6W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,205,1947 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 7 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 5-11 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- REFERENCE :
- TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,17,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 7 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 12-18 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)
- REFERENCE :
- TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,17,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 762 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9-10 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis
- REFERENCE :
- JEZOAO Journal of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1904- Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,197,1964
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 762 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9-10 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- REFERENCE :
- JEZOAO Journal of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1904- Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,197,1964 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB282-666 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80508 No. of Facilities: 106 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 3676 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80508 No. of Facilities: 109 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1608 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1206 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful |
| Risk Phrases | R22 |
| Safety Phrases | S26-S36 |
| RIDADR | 3249 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | VN6475000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
| HS Code | 2924299090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2924299090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| Benzamide, 2-hydroxy- |
| ortho-hydroxybenzamide |
| EINECS 200-609-3 |
| 2-hydroxy-benzamide |
| Cidal |
| OHb |
| o-Hydroxybenzamide |
| salicylamide |
| hydroxybenzamide |
| hydroxyphenylamide |
| Benzamide,2-hydroxy |
| 2-Hydroxybenzolcarboxamid |
| Allevin |
| MFCD00007978 |
| 2-hydroxybenzamide |
| Salicylic acid amide |
| 2-Carbamoylphenol |
| Algiamida |
| Algamon |
