CAS 4991-65-5|tioxolone

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 4991-65-5|tioxolone, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Nametioxolone
CAS Number4991-65-5Molecular Weight168.170
Density1.6±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point377.8±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC7H4O3SMelting Point158-160 °C(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point182.3±28.4 °C
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

Nametioxolone
SynonymMore Synonyms

tioxolone BiologicalActivity

DescriptionTioxolone, a metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase I inhibitor, is an anti-acne preparation.Target: Carbonic Anhydrase Tioxolone is a metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase I inhibitor with a Ki of 91 nM. Tioxolone lacks sulfonamide, sulfamate, or hydroxamate functional groups that are typically found in therapeutic carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitors, such as acetazolamide. Tioxolone is proposed to be a prodrug inhibitor that is cleaved via a CA II zinc-hydroxide mechanism known to catalyze the hydrolysis of esters. When tioxolone binds in the active site of CA II, it is cleaved and forms 4-mercaptobenzene-1,3-diol via the intermediate S-(2,4-thiophenyl) hydrogen thiocarbonate. The esterase cleavage product binds to the zinc active site via the thiol group and is therefore the active CA inhibitor, while the intermediate is located at the rim of the active-site cavity. From Wikipedia.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>Carbonic AnhydraseResearch Areas >>Metabolic Disease
References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tioxolone

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point377.8±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point158-160 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC7H4O3S
Molecular Weight168.170
Flash Point182.3±28.4 °C
Exact Mass167.988113
PSA78.68000
LogP1.77
Vapour Pressure0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.718
InChIKeySLYPOVJCSQHITR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESO=c1oc2cc(O)ccc2s1

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary StatementsP261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard CodesXi:Irritant;
Risk PhrasesR22;R36/37/38
Safety PhrasesS26
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany3
RTECSDM2953750
HS Code2930909090

Customs

HS Code2930909090
Summary2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Articles10

More Articles
The supramolecular structure of 6-hydroxy-1,3-benzoxathiol-2-one (tioxolone).

Acta Crystallogr. C 60(Pt 6) , o395-6, (2004)

The planar molecules of 6-hydroxy-1,3-benzoxathiol-2-one, C(7)H(4)O(3)S, are linked by extensive O-H.O and C-H.O hydrogen bonding and are further stablilized by face-to-face pi-pi interactions.

[Antimicrobial and cytostatic properties of 6-hydroxy-1,3-benzoxathiol-2-one (01 1)].

Arzneimittelforschung 19(8) , 1298-304, (1969)

Contact dermatitis from thioxolone.

Contact Dermatitis 29(2) , 96, (1993)

Synonyms

1,3-Benzoxathiol-2-one, 6-hydroxy-
6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-benzoxathiole
Camyna
Stepin
MFCD00005859
Acnosan
6-Hydroxybenzo[d][1,3]oxathiol-2-one
EINECS 225-653-0
tioxolone
6-Hydroxy-1,3-benzoxathiol-2-one
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