Introduction:Basic information about CAS 6451-73-6|Scoulerine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Scoulerine |
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| CAS Number | 6451-73-6 | Molecular Weight | 327.374 |
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| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 503.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C19H21NO4 | Melting Point | 192ºC |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 258.2±30.1 °C |
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Names
| Name | (S)-scoulerine |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Scoulerine BiologicalActivity
| Description | Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine), an isoquinoline alkaloid, is a potent antimitotic compound. Scoulerine is also an inhibitor of BACE1 (ß-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1). Scoulerine inhibits proliferation, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis in cancer cells[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisResearch Areas >>CancerSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>Beta-secretaseSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>Microtubule/TubulinSignaling Pathways >>Cytoskeleton >>Microtubule/Tubulin |
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| In Vitro | Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine) inhibits mini-panel of human leukemic cells, MOLT-4 (WT), Jurkat (TP53 mutated), Raji (TP53 mutated), HL-60 (TP53 null), U-937 (TP53 mutated), and HEL 92.1.7 (wild-type), with IC50s ranging from 2.7 µM to 6.5 µM[1]. Scoulerine (2.5-20 µM; 24 hours) decreases proliferation of Jurkat and MOLT-4 cells[1]. Scoulerine (2.5-20 µM; 24 hours) induces MOLT-4 and Jurkat cells apoptosis[1]. Scoulerine induces G2 or M cell cycle arrest[1]. Scoulerine (2.5-5 µM; 24 hours) shows an upregulation of p53 protein in p53 wild-type MOLT-4 cells[1]. Scoulerine (2.5-5 µM; 24-48 hours) activates caspase-3/7, -8 and -9 in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Scoulerine (5-10 µM; 24 hours) disrupts microtubule structure of A549 lung carcinoma cells[1] Cell Proliferation Assay[1] Cell Line: Jurkat and MOLT-4 cells Concentration: 2.5, 5, 10, 15 and 20 µM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Significantly reduced the viability and proliferation of Jurkat and MOLT-4 cells in a dose dependent manner. Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: MOLT-4 and Jurkat cells Concentration: 2.5, 5, 10, 15 and 20 µM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Induced MOLT-4 and Jurkat cells apoptosis. Cell Cycle Analysis[1] Cell Line: Jurkat and MOLT-4 leukemic cells Concentration: 2.5-20 µM Incubation Time: 16 hours Result: Induced cell cycle arrest at the G2/M transition. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: MOLT-4 cells Concentration: 2.5, 5 µM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Showed an upregulation of p53 protein in p53 wild-type MOLT-4 cells. |
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| References | [1]. Habartova K, et al. Scoulerine affects microtubule structure, inhibits proliferation, arrests cell cycle and thus culminates in the apoptotic death of cancer cells. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1):4829. Published 2018 Mar 19. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 503.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 192ºC |
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| Molecular Formula | C19H21NO4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 327.374 |
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| Flash Point | 258.2±30.1 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 327.147064 |
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| PSA | 62.16000 |
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| LogP | 2.16 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.3 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.680 |
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| InChIKey | KNWVMRVOBAFFMH-HNNXBMFYSA-N |
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| SMILES | COc1cc2c(cc1O)C1Cc3ccc(OC)c(O)c3CN1CC2 |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- DR9808600
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 13a-alpha-Berbine-2,9-diol, 3,10-dimethoxy-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 6451-73-6
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199012
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 2
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C19-H21-N-O4
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 327.41
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T D6 B666 KN&TT&J GO1 HQ PO1 QQ
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,26,1953
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 275 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
- REFERENCE :
- MZUZA8 Meditsinskii Zhurnal Uzbekistana. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) No.1- 1957- Volume(issue)/page/year: (6),39,1977
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Safety Information
Synonyms
| 2,9-DIOXY-3,10-DIMETHOXYBERBINE |
| (±)-Scoulerine |
| 3,10-Dimethoxy-5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-6H-isoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinoline-2,9-diol |
| 6H-Dibenzo(a,g)quinolizine-2,9-diol, 5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-3,10-dimethoxy- |
| 6H-Dibenzo[a,g]quinolizine-2,9-diol, 5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-3,10-dimethoxy- |
| Scoulerin |
| Aequaline |
| Alkaloid HF-1 |
| l-scoulerine |
| (RS)-Scoulerine |
| scoulerine |
| l-skoulerine |