CAS 892128-60-8|LY2334737

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 892128-60-8|LY2334737, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameLY2334737
CAS Number892128-60-8Molecular Weight389.39400
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC17H25F2N3O5Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point/

Names

NameN-[1-[(2R,4R,5R)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]-2-propylpentanamide
SynonymMore Synonyms

LY2334737 BiologicalActivity

DescriptionLY2334737 is an orally available prodrug of gemcitabine which is a nucleoside analog used as chemotherapy.IC50 Value:Target: Nucleoside analogin vitro: Five cell lines that express CES2 responded to LY2334737treatment. LY2334737 was less cytotoxic to a SK-OV-3 CES2 knockdown than parental cells. The drug response of CES2-transfected HCT-116 cells correlated with CES2 expression level. Bystander studies showed statistically greater PC-3-GFP growth inhibition by LY2334737 when cells were cocultured with CES2 and not mock transfectants [1].in vivo: Oral treatment of xenograft models with 3.2 mg/kg LY2334737 once a day for 21 days showed greater tumor growth inhibition of CES2 transfectant than the mock transfectant (P ≤ 0.001) [1]. The MTD was 40 mg LY2334737. Fatigue was the most frequent DLT for LY2334737monotherapy (4 patients) followed by elevated transaminase levels (2 patients), both observed at the 40- to 50-mg dose levels. Among the 10 patients in the combination arm, 2 had DLTs at the 40-mg dose level. These were fatigue and elevated liver enzyme levels [2]. Metronomic LY2334737 administration caused increased blood flow in luciferase-tagged LM2-4 tumor xenografts, and this effect, readily measured using contrast micro-ultrasound, coincided with a relative increase in tumor bioluminescence [3].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>Nucleoside Antimetabolite/AnalogResearch Areas >>Cancer
References

[1]. Pratt SE, et al. Human carboxylesterase-2 hydrolyzes the prodrug of gemcitabine (LY2334737) and confers prodrug sensitivity to cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 1;19(5):1159-68.

[2]. Koolen SL, et al. Phase I study of Oral gemcitabine prodrug (LY2334737) alone and in combination with erlotinib in patients with advanced solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Sep 15;17(18):6071-82.

[3]. Francia G, et al. Low-dose metronomic oral dosing of a prodrug of gemcitabine (LY2334737) causes antitumor effects in the absence of inhibition of systemic vasculogenesis. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Mar;11(3):680-9.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC17H25F2N3O5
Molecular Weight389.39400
Exact Mass389.17600
PSA117.17000
LogP1.11830
InChIKeyMEOYFIHNRBNEPI-UXIGCNINSA-N
SMILESCCCC(CCC)C(=O)Nc1ccn(C2OC(CO)C(O)C2(F)F)c(=O)n1
Storage condition2-8℃

Synonyms

unii-ylr364xysa
LY2334737
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