CAS 58-85-5|D-Biotin

[1]. Zempleni, J. and D.M. Mock, Biotin biochemistry and human requirements. J Nutr Biochem, 1999. 10(3): p. 128-38.

[2]. Mock, D.M., Biotin status: which are valid indicators and how do we know? J Nutr, 1999. 129(2S Suppl): p. 498S-503S.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

XJ9088200

CHEMICAL NAME :

1H-Thieno(3,4-d)imidazole-4-pentanoic acid, hexahydro-2-oxo-, (3aS-(3a-alpha,4-beta, 6a-alpha))-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

58-85-5

LAST UPDATED :

199706

DATA ITEMS CITED :

7

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C10-H16-N2-O3-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

244.34

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

T55 BMVM GSTJ H4VQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

200 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 14-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

JNSVA5 Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology. (Business Center for Academic Soc. Japan, 2-4-16 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.19- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,181,1976

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

100 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

CUSCAM Current Science. (Current Science Assoc., Sadashivanagar P.O., Bangalore 560 080, India) V.1- 1932- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,613,1973

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

200 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 1-2 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

JNSVA5 Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology. (Business Center for Academic Soc. Japan, 2-4-16 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.19- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,89,1975

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

17 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 1-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

REFERENCE :

EXPEAM Experientia. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.1- 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,149,1996 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80381 No. of Facilities: 129 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 8306 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80381 No. of Facilities: 1674 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 41 No. of Employees: 46583 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 22672 (estimated)

J. Nutr. 144(12) , 1977-84, (2014)

Biotin functions as a cofactor for several carboxylase enzymes with key roles in metabolism. At present, the dietary requirement for biotin is unknown and intake recommendations are provided as Adequa...

J. Vet. Med. Sci. 77 , 1261-7, (2015)

Pyrene (PY) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that is often used as a biomarker for human and wildlife exposure to PAHs. As the metabolites of PAHs, similar to their parent compounds, pose pu...

Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 171-83, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury is one of the main causes of drug attrition. The ability to predict the liver effects of drug candidates from their chemical structures is critical to help guide experimental...