CAS 76-59-5|Bromothymol blue

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 76-59-5|Bromothymol blue, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameBromothymol blue
CAS Number76-59-5Molecular Weight624.381
Density1.5±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point614.3±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC27H28Br2O5SMelting Point204 °C
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point325.3±31.5 °C
Symbol
GHS02
Signal WordWarning

Names

Namebromothymol blue
SynonymMore Synonyms

Bromothymol blue BiologicalActivity

DescriptionBromothymol Blue is a pH indicator.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersDye ReagentsResearch Areas >>Others
In VitroA first characterization and comparison is done by developing an easy and direct measurement method based on a pH indicator system using Bromothymol Blue (BTB) as the indicator and potassium phosphate as the buffer. A pH-shift assay is developed on the basis of BTB as the pH indicator and potassium phosphate as the buffer component[1]. Three pH indicators are tested for the direct determination of 2- 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2-KLG) production on a plate. The results show that Bromothymol Blue is superior to the other two indicators in terms of the obvious color change and a suitable pH range (blue to yellow at pH 6.5-7.5). Upon the addition of a Bromothymol Blue solution (0.1%, w/v) to an agar plate, zones surrounding colonies of K. vulgare 07 mutants change their color from blue to yellow because K. vulgare 07 mutants release 2-KLG on agar plates, thereby acidifying surrounding areas around colonies[2].
Kinase AssayFor all three enzymes, an expression in the 96-deep well scale is performed. Therefore, electrocompetent E. coli ArcticExpress(DE3) cells are transformed with the corresponding plasmid. Single clones are picked using the CP7200 Colony Picker and transferred to 96-deep well plates filled with 1.2 mL autoinduction media by a MicroFlo Select dispenser. After incubation (36 h, 37°C at 1,000 rpm), further processing is done manually. First, 100 μL of cell culture is transferred into a 96-well plate (U-shaped bottom) and harvested by centrifugation (4,570 rpm, 10 min at RT) while the supernatant is discarded. The frozen pellets (1 h at -20°C) are thawed at room temperature for one hour to improve cell lysis. Lysis is continued by the addition of 30 μL lysis buffer (3 h, 1,000 rpm, 37°C) containing 2 mM KPi, pH 7.0, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 μg/mL DNaseI, 100 μg/mL lysozyme. Next, 120 μL buffer (2 mM KPi, pH 7.0) is added followed by centrifugation (3,000 rpm, 15 min at RT). For the photometric measurement, 20 μL of the crude extract is transferred to a 96-well plate (F-shaped bottom) and the reaction is started by adding 180 μL master mix to give a final volume of 200 μL (2.5 mM KPi, pH 7.0, 2 mM MgCl2, 25 μg/mL BTB and 5 mM keto-deoxy-D-glucarate). The measurements are carried out for 60 min at 2-min intervals. Depending on the enzyme, different time windows are used for the activity calculation[1].
References

[1]. Pick A, et al. Identification and characterization of two new 5-keto-4-deoxy-D-Glucarate Dehydratases/Decarboxylases. BMC Biotechnol. 2016 Nov 17;16(1):80.

[2]. Yang W, et al. A plate method for rapid screening of Ketogulonicigenium vulgare mutants for enhanced 2-keto-l-gulonic acid production. Braz J Microbiol. 2017 Jul - Sep;48(3):397-402.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point614.3±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point204 °C
Molecular FormulaC27H28Br2O5S
Molecular Weight624.381
Flash Point325.3±31.5 °C
Exact Mass622.002380
PSA92.21000
LogP8.60
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.634
InChIKeyNUHCTOLBWMJMLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1c(C2(c3cc(C(C)C)c(O)c(Br)c3C)OS(=O)(=O)c3ccccc32)cc(C(C)C)c(O)c1Br
Storage conditionStore at RT.
StabilityStable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubilityslightly soluble

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
SJ7450000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phenol, 4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(2-bromo-3-met hyl-6-(1-methylethyl) -, S,S-dioxide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
76-59-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0373934
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
5
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C27-H28-Br2-O5-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
624.43

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS02
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH226
Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard CodesXn
Risk PhrasesR10
Safety PhrasesS24/25-S39-S26
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
RTECSSJ450000
Packaging GroupIII
HS Code29349990

Customs

HS Code29349990

Articles33

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Synonyms

2-bromo-4-[3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1λ<sup>6</sup>-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylphenol
Phenol, 4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-, S,S-dioxide
EINECS 200-971-2
a,a-Bis(6-bromo-5-hydroxycarvacryl)-a-hydroxy-o-toluenesulfonic Acid g-Sultone
4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiole-3,3-diyl)bis[2-bromo-3-methyl-6-(propan-2-yl)phenol]
Thymol, 6,6'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(2-bromo-, S,S-dioxide (8CI)
Phenol, 4,4'-(1,1-dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-
4,4'-(3H-2,1-Benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis[2-bromo-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)phenol] S,S-Dioxide
3',3''-Dibromothymolsulfonphthalein
Bromthymol Blue
4,4'-(1,1-Dioxido-3H-2,1-benzoxathiole-3,3-diyl)bis(2-bromo-6-isopropyl-3-methylphenol)
Bromothymol blue
MFCD00005872
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