CAS 77-06-5|Gibberellins
| Common Name | Gibberellins | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 77-06-5 | Molecular Weight | 346.374 |
| Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 628.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C19H22O6 | Melting Point | 227 °C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 231.4±25.0 °C |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | gibberellin A3 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Gibberellins BiologicalActivity
| Description | Gibberellic Acid is named after a fungus Gibberella fujikuroi . Gibberellic Acid regulates processes of plant development and growth, including seed development and germination, stem and root growth, cell division, and flowering time[1]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>OthersSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others |
| References | [1]. Kwon CT, et al. Gibberellic Acid: A Key Phytohormone for Spikelet Fertility in Rice Grain Production. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 May 23;17(5). |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 628.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 227 °C |
| Molecular Formula | C19H22O6 |
| Molecular Weight | 346.374 |
| Flash Point | 231.4±25.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 346.141632 |
| PSA | 104.06000 |
| LogP | 0.01 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±4.2 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.661 |
| InChIKey | IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N |
| SMILES | C=C1CC23CC1(O)CCC2C12C=CC(O)C(C)(C(=O)O1)C2C3C(=O)O |
| Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents. |
| Water Solubility | 5 G/L (20 º C) |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6300 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 142 gm/kg/78W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Amphibian - toad
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13200 mg/kg/22W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mmol/L
- REFERENCE :
- PYTCAS Phytochemistry. An International Journal of Plant Biochemistry. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,3135,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 297 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 249 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 144 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mmol/L
- REFERENCE :
- PYTCAS Phytochemistry. An International Journal of Plant Biochemistry. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,3135,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 297 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 249 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 144 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H319 |
| Precautionary Statements | P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xi:Irritant |
| Risk Phrases | R36 |
| Safety Phrases | 26-36 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | LY8990000 |
| Hazard Class | 5.2 |
| HS Code | 29322980 |
Customs
| HS Code | 29322980 |
|---|
Articles73
More Articles| Cotton WRKY1 mediates the plant defense-to-development transition during infection of cotton by Verticillium dahliae by activating JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN1 expression. Plant Physiol. 166(4) , 2179-94, (2014) Plants have evolved an elaborate signaling network to ensure an appropriate level of immune response to meet the differing demands of developmental processes. Previous research has demonstrated that D... | |
| Gibberellin Promotes Shoot Branching in the Perennial Woody Plant Jatropha curcas. Plant Cell Physiol. 56 , 1655-66, (2015) Strigolactone (SL), auxin and cytokinin (CK) interact to regulate shoot branching. CK has long been considered to be the only key phytohormone to promote lateral bud outgrowth. Here we report that gib... | |
| SCARECROW-LIKE15 interacts with HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 and is essential for repressing the seed maturation programme. Nat. Commun. 6 , 7243, (2015) Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is critical for controlling embryonic properties during the embryo-to-seedling phase transition. Here we report that a histone deacetylase19 (HDA19)-associated... |
Synonyms
| Ralex |
| Activol |
| (1R,2R,5S,8S,9S,10R,12S)-5,12-Dihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.1.0.0]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acid |
| Maxon |
| (3S,3aR,4S,4aS,7S,9aR,9bR,12S)-7,12-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-6-methylene-2-oxoperhydro-4a,7-methano-9b,3-propenoazuleno[1,2-b]furan-4-carboxylic acid |
| Gibbrel |
| (1S,2S,4aR,4bR,7S,9aS,10S,10aR)-2,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylidene-13-oxo-1,2,4b,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-4a,1-(epoxymethano)-7,9a-methanobenzo[a]azulene-10-carboxylic acid |
| ryzup |
| (2S,4aR,4bR,7S,9aS,10S,10aR)-2,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylidene-13-oxo-1,2,4b,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-4a,1-(epoxymethano)-7,9a-methanobenzo[a]azulene-10-carboxylic acid |
| Gibberellin X |
| Gibberelic acid |
| GIBREL |
| GA3 |
| GIBBEX |
| (1S,2S,4aR,4bR,7S,9aS,10S,10aR)-1,2,4b,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-2,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylene-13-oxo-4a,1-(epoxymethano)-7,9a-methanobenz[a]azulene-10-carboxylic acid |
| Gibberellic acid GA3 |
| EINECS 201-001-0 |
| GIB |
| pgr-iv |
| Grocel |
| GIBERELLIN |
| Gibberellin A3 |
| MFCD00079329 |
| (3S,3aR,4S,4aS,6S,8aR,8bR,11S)-6,11-dihydroxy-3-methyl-12-methylene-2-oxo-4a,6-ethano-3,8b-prop-1-enoperhydroindeno[1,2-b]furan-4-carboxylic acid |
| (1a,2b,4aa,4bb,10b)-2,4a,7-Trihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylenegibb-3-ene-1,10-dicarboxylic Acid 1,4a-Lactone |
| gibberellin |
| UVEX |
| (3S,3aS,4S,4aS,7S,9aR,9bR,12S)-7,12-dihydroxy-3-methyl-6-methylene-2-oxoperhydro-4a,7-methano-9b,3-propenoazuleno[1,2-b]furan-4-carboxylic acid |
| 4a,1-(Epoxymethano)-7,9a-methanobenz[a]azulene-10-carboxylic acid, 1,2,4b,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-2,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylene-13-oxo-, (2S,4aR,4bR,7S,9aS,10S,10aR)- |
| Gibberellic acid |
