CAS 82586-55-8|Quinapril hydrochloride
| Common Name | Quinapril hydrochloride | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 82586-55-8 | Molecular Weight | 474.977 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | 662ºC at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C25H31ClN2O5 | Melting Point | 120-130ºC |
| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | 354.1ºC |
Names
| Name | quinapril hydrochloride |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Quinapril hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
| Description | Quinapril is a prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications.Target: ACEQuinapril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. Quinapril is rapidly de-esterified after absorption to quinaprilat (the active diacid metabolite), a potent angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Quinapril is now firmly established as an effective and well tolerated ACE inhibitor for the treatment of patients with hypertension and congestive heart failure. Quinapril 40 mg/day also significantly reduced the incidence of ischaemic events in patients undergoing CABG in one study [1, 2]. An overview of 32 clinical trials of ACE inhibitors in heart failure showed that no significant heterogeneity in mortality was found among enalapril, ramipril, quinapril, captopril, lisinopril, benazepril, perindopril and cilazapril. Initiation of therapy with captopril, ramipril, and trandolapril at least 3 days after an acute MI resulted in all-cause mortality risk reductions of 18 to 27% [3]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)Research Areas >>Cardiovascular Disease |
| References | [1]. Song, J.C. and C.M. White, Clinical pharmacokinetics and selective pharmacodynamics of new angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: an update. Clin Pharmacokinet, 2002. 41(3): p. 207-24. [2]. Culy, C.R. and B. Jarvis, Quinapril: a further update of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disorders. Drugs, 2002. 62(2): p. 339-85. [3]. Klutchko, S., et al., Synthesis of novel angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinapril and related compounds. A divergence of structure-activity relationships for non-sulfhydryl and sulfhydryl types. J Med Chem, 1986. 29(10): p. 1953-61. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 662ºC at 760 mmHg |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 120-130ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C25H31ClN2O5 |
| Molecular Weight | 474.977 |
| Flash Point | 354.1ºC |
| Exact Mass | 474.192139 |
| PSA | 95.94000 |
| LogP | 3.69790 |
| InChIKey | IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N |
| SMILES | CCOC(=O)C(CCc1ccccc1)NC(C)C(=O)N1Cc2ccccc2CC1C(=O)O.Cl |
| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3541 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ANGIAB Angiology. (Angiology Research Found., Inc., 320 Northern Blvd., Great Neck, NY 11021) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,335,1989
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 107 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ANGIAB Angiology. (Angiology Research Found., Inc., 320 Northern Blvd., Great Neck, NY 11021) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,335,1989
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1739 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ANGIAB Angiology. (Angiology Research Found., Inc., 320 Northern Blvd., Great Neck, NY 11021) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,335,1989
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 504 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ANGIAB Angiology. (Angiology Research Found., Inc., 320 Northern Blvd., Great Neck, NY 11021) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,335,1989
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,740,1995 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3640 mg/kg/52W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Related to Chronic Data - death
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,121,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3650 mg/kg/1Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,139,1993 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 700 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 15-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 1-21 day(s) post-birth
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
- REFERENCE :
- FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,684,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 330 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,197,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 78 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 17-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 1-21 day(s) post-birth
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,465,1995
Safety Information
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| Hazard Codes | Xi |
| Safety Phrases | 22-24/25 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| RTECS | NW7176000 |
Articles32
More Articles| Determination of losartan potassium, quinapril hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical preparations using derivative spectrophotometry and chromatographic-densitometric method. Acta Pol. Pharm. 70(6) , 967-76, (2013) Two methods, spectrophotometric and chromatographic-densitometric ones, were developed for determination of losartan potassium, quinapril hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical prepar... | |
| Hepatic, intestinal, renal, and plasma hydrolysis of prodrugs in human, cynomolgus monkey, dog, and rat: implications for in vitro-in vivo extrapolation of clearance of prodrugs. Drug Metab. Dispos. 42(9) , 1522-31, (2014) Hydrolysis plays an important role in metabolic activation of prodrugs. In the current study, species and in vitro system differences in hepatic and extrahepatic hydrolysis were investigated for 11 pr... | |
| The impact of lipoic acid on endothelial function and proteinuria in quinapril-treated diabetic patients with stage I hypertension: results from the QUALITY study. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. Ther. 17(2) , 139-45, (2012) We sought to determine whether a combination of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and the nutraceutical α-lipoic acid (ALA) regulates blood pressure, endothelial function, and proteinur... |
Synonyms
| (3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino}propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisochinolin-3-carbonsäurehydrochlorid |
| (3S)-2-{N-[(2S)-1-Ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenyl-2-butanyl]-L-alanyl}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid hydrochloride (1:1) |
| (3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino}propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride |
| Acuitel |
| 3-Isoquinolinecarboxylic acid, 2-[(2S)-2-[[(1S)-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-, (3S)-, hydrochloride (1:1) |
| ccupril |
| Acequin |
| quinapril HCl |
| 2-<<1-ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl>amino>-1-oxopropyl>-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinoline carboxylic acid monohydrochloride |
| Conan |
| ACCUPRIN |
| (3S)-2-{N-[(1S)-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride |
| 3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid, 2-[(2S)-2-[[(1S)-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-, (3S)-, monohydrochloride |
| Quinapril hydrochloride |
| Acupril |
| (3S)-2-{N-[(2S)-1-Ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]-L-alanyl}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (1:1) |
| CI-906 |
| Acuprel |
| MFCD00889215 |
| ACCUPRO |
| Korec |
| acide (3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-(éthoxycarbonyl)-3-phénylpropyl]amino}propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tétrahydroisoquinoléine-3-carboxylique chlorhydrate |
| Quinapril (hydrochloride) |
| QuinaprilHydrochloride |
