Introduction:Basic information about CAS 10212-25-6|Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride |
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| CAS Number | 10212-25-6 | Molecular Weight | 261.662 |
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| Density | 2.01 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 442ºC at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C9H12ClN3O4 | Melting Point | 269-270ºC |
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| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 221.1ºC |
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Names
| Name | ancitabine hydrochloride |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
| Description | Ancitabine (hydrochloride) is an important antileukemia drugs. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagyNatural Products >>AlkaloidResearch Areas >>Cancer |
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| References | [1]. Z Rao, et al. Study on the Synthesis of Cytarabine Hydrochloride and its Intermediate Ancitabine Hydrochloride. Fine Chemical Intermediates, 2013 |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 2.01 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 442ºC at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 269-270ºC |
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| Molecular Formula | C9H12ClN3O4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 261.662 |
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| Flash Point | 221.1ºC |
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| Exact Mass | 261.051636 |
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| PSA | 100.59000 |
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| Index of Refraction | -21 ° (C=2, H2O) |
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| InChIKey | KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N |
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| SMILES | Cl.N=c1ccn2c(n1)OC1C(O)C(CO)OC12 |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- LV2615000
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 10212-25-6
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199512
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 21
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C9-H11-N3-O4.Cl-H
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 261.69
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T B555 AN CO GO IN JHTT&J D1Q EQ &GH
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 120 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >7 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 820 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >7 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2528 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4050 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 344 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Primate - monkey
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1045 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 560 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Primate - monkey
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1120 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 400 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 800 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 8250 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 2 year(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- DOSE :
- 60 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- DOSE :
- 60 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- DOSE :
- 125 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., USA, 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.6- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,2286,1972
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Safety Information
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
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| Hazard Codes | Xi |
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| Safety Phrases | S24/25 |
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| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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| WGK Germany | 2 |
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| RTECS | LV2615000 |
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Articles2
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| Cytosine-based nucleoside analogs are selectively lethal to DNA mismatch repair-deficient tumour cells by enhancing levels of intracellular oxidative stress. Br. J. Cancer 108(4) , 983-92, (2013) DNA mismatch repair deficiency is present in a significant proportion of a number of solid tumours and is associated with distinct clinical behaviour.To identify the therapeutic agents that might show... | |
| Tyramine-like effect of cyclocytidine (2,2'-anhydro-1-β-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride), an antineoplastic agent Oguro, K., Hashimoto, K. J. Exp. Med. 124 , 83-90, (1978)
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Synonyms
| 2,2'-Anhydro-1-β-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride |
| Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride |
| (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-6-iminiumchlorid |
| 2,2'-O-Cyclocytidine Hydrochloride |
| Ancitabine Hydrochloride |
| (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-imino-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3-ol hydrochloride (1:1) |
| EINECS 233-515-6 |
| MFCD00012636 |
| 2,2'-Anhydro-(1-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine Hydrochloride |
| (-)-Cyclocytidine hydrochloride |
| (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5][1,3]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-6-iminium chloride |
| 6H-Furo[2',3':4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-2-methanol, 2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-6-imino-, (2R,3R,3aS,9aR)-, hydrochloride (1:1) |
| 2,2'-Anhydro-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine hydrochloride |
| Ancitabine (hydrochloride) |