CAS 92-43-3|Phenidone
| Common Name | Phenidone | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 92-43-3 | Molecular Weight | 162.189 |
| Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 304.1±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10N2O | Melting Point | 119-121 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 137.7±23.2 °C |
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS09 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | Phenidone |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Phenidone BiologicalActivity
| Description | Phenidone, an orally active dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat[1][2]. Phenidone is used as a photographic developer[3]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseResearch Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologySignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>COXSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>5-Lipoxygenase |
| Target | COX LOX |
| In Vitro | Phenidone significantly inhibits the increases in COX-1/-2 and 5-LOX in the spinal cords of rats with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)[1]. |
| In Vivo | Phenidone inhibits the formation of vascular lipoxygenase products and to reduce blood pressure in the AII-dependent renovascular hypertensive rat[2]. |
| References | [1]. Moon C, et al. Phenidone, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenases and lipoxygenases, ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by suppressing its target enzymes. Brain Res. 2005;1035(2):206-210. [2]. Stern N, et al. The lipoxygenase inhibitor phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Am J Hypertens. 1993;6(1):52-58. [3]. Petrakiev A, et al. Emission spectral analysis using photographic plates treated with a phenidone developer. Talanta. 1969;16(12):1583-1587. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 304.1±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 119-121 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 162.189 |
| Flash Point | 137.7±23.2 °C |
| Exact Mass | 162.079315 |
| PSA | 32.34000 |
| LogP | 0.20 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.620 |
| InChIKey | CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | O=C1CCN(c2ccccc2)N1 |
| Stability | Stable, but light sensitive. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. |
| Water Solubility | SOLUBLE IN HOT WATER |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 309 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),87,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 360 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(1),49,1987
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 287 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),87,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1310 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),87,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 986 mg/kg/61D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(9),87,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M0749 No. of Facilities: 1437 (estimated) No. of Industries: 14 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 6865 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M0749 No. of Facilities: 4414 (estimated) No. of Industries: 34 No. of Occupations: 37 No. of Employees: 51775 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 25903 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS09 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H411 |
| Precautionary Statements | P273 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment; |
| Risk Phrases | R22;R51/53 |
| Safety Phrases | S61 |
| RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | UQ8750000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| HS Code | 2933199090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2933199090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2933199090. other compounds containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
Articles31
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| Phenidone attenuates oxygen/glucose deprivation-induced neurotoxicity by antioxidant and antiapoptotic action in mouse cortical cultures. Neurosci. Lett. 272(2) , 91-4, (1999) The abrupt elevation in the levels of cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid during cerebral ischemia contributes to neuronal injury. Recently, evidence has accumulated that bo... | |
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Synonyms
| 1-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone |
| PYRAZOLIDONE A |
| 1-Phenyl-3-oxopyrazolidine |
| Fenidon |
| 1-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one |
| 1-hydro-2-phenyl-pyrazol-5-one |
| phenitone |
| N-phenylpyrazolidin-3-one |
| 1-P-3-P |
| 1H-pyrazol-3-ol, 4,5-dihydro-1-phenyl- |
| 1-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidone |
| UNII-H0U5612P6K |
| PHENIDONE A |
| 1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolidin-3-one |
| 2-Pyrazolin-3-ol, 1-phenyl- |
| 3-Pyrazolidinone, 1-phenyl- |
| MFCD00003094 |
| A PHENIDONE A |
| B PHENIDONE B |
| S PHENIDONE S |
| 1-phenyl-pyrazolidin-3-on |
| EINECS 202-155-1 |
| graphidone |
| Edaravone Impurity 16 |
