CAS 79-11-8|Chloroacetic acid
| Common Name | Chloroacetic acid | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 79-11-8 | Molecular Weight | 94.497 |
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 189.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C2H3ClO2 | Melting Point | 61 °C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 71.5±19.8 °C |
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | chloroacetic acid |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 189.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 61 °C |
| Molecular Formula | C2H3ClO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 94.497 |
| Flash Point | 71.5±19.8 °C |
| Exact Mass | 93.982155 |
| PSA | 37.30000 |
| LogP | -0.05 |
| Vapour density | 3.26 (vs air) |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.3±0.7 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.438 |
| InChIKey | FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | O=C(O)CCl |
| Stability | Stable. Deliquescent. Incompatible with strong bases, alkalies, most common metals, strong oxidizing agents. |
| Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 55 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 180 mg/m3
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 16600 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9750 mg/kg/13W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Cardiac - other changes Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20800 ug/m3/17W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13 gm/kg/13W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3840 mg/kg/16D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20800 ug/m3/17W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1300 mg/kg/65W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,13,1955 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.3 ppm;STEL 1 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 18070 No. of Facilities: 1196 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 4726 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 18070 No. of Facilities: 265 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 10912 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1723 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,13,1955 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.3 ppm;STEL 1 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 18070 No. of Facilities: 1196 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 4726 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 18070 No. of Facilities: 265 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 10912 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1723 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H225-H315 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210-P403 + P235 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
| Hazard Codes | T:Toxic |
| Risk Phrases | R25;R34;R50 |
| Safety Phrases | S23-S37-S45-S61-S36-S26-S16 |
| RIDADR | UN 1751 6.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | AF8575000 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| HS Code | 29154000 |
Customs
| HS Code | 29154000 |
|---|
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Synonyms
| Acetic acid,chloro |
| Monochloroethanoic acid |
| Acide chloracetique |
| 2 chloroacetate |
| 2-chloro acetic acid |
| Monochloressigsaeure |
| Chloracetic acid |
| Chloroethanoic acid |
| EINECS 201-178-4 |
| MFCD00002683 |
| chloroacetic acid |
| Chloroacetic acid,solid |
