CAS 7770-78-7|Arctigenin

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 7770-78-7|Arctigenin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameArctigenin
CAS Number7770-78-7Molecular Weight372.412
Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point567.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC21H24O6Melting Point100 °C
MSDS/Flash Point198.8±22.2 °C

Names

Name(-)-Arctigenin
SynonymMore Synonyms

Arctigenin BiologicalActivity

DescriptionArctigenin is a lignan found in certain plants of the Asteraceae; it has shown antiviral and anticancer effects in glass; it is the aglycone of arctiin.IC50 value: Target: anticancer agentArctiin and its aglucone, arctigenin from the fruits of Arctium lappa L. showed potent in vitro antiviral activities against influenza A virus (A/NWS/33, H1N1) (IFV). Based on the data from time-of-addition experiments and on release tests of progeny viruses, arctigenin was assumed to interfere with early event(s) of viral replication after viral penetration into cells, and to suppress the release of progeny viruses from the host cells [1]. arctigenin treatment reduced viability of bladder cancer T24 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner after treatment with arctigenin (10, 20, 40, 80, and 100 μmol/L) for 24 hr and 48 hr. Arctigenin treatment clearly arrested tumor cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. At the molecular level, arctigenin treatment decreased cyclin D1 expression, whereas CDK4 and CDK6 expression levels were unaffected. Moreover, arctigenin selectively altered the phosphorylation of members of the MAPK superfamily, decreasing phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and activated phosphorylation of p38 significantly in a dose-dependent manner [2]. The use of arctigenin has been shown to be effective in a mouse model of Japanese encephalitis [3].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagySignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>MMPResearch Areas >>CancerNatural Products >>Phenylpropanoids
References

[1]. Hayashi K, et al. Therapeutic effect of arctiin and arctigenin in immunocompetent and immunocompromised mice infected with influenza A virus. Biol Pharm Bull. 2010;33(7):1199-205.

[2]. Yang S, et al. Arctigenin anti-tumor activity in bladder cancer T24 cell line through induction of cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2012 Aug;295(8):1260-6.

[3]. Swarup V, et al. Novel strategy for treatment of Japanese encephalitis using arctigenin, a plant lignan. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008 Mar;61(3):679-88.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point567.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point100 °C
Molecular FormulaC21H24O6
Molecular Weight372.412
Flash Point198.8±22.2 °C
Exact Mass372.157288
PSA74.22000
LogP2.47
Appearance of Characterssolid
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.576
InChIKeyNQWVSMVXKMHKTF-JKSUJKDBSA-N
SMILESCOc1cc(CC2C(=O)OCC2Cc2ccc(OC)c(OC)c2)ccc1O
Storage condition−20°C
Water SolubilityDMSO: 34 mg/mL with heating and sonicating, soluble

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi
Safety PhrasesS22-S24/25
WGK Germany3

Synonyms

Arctigenin
UNII:2FD8L150E7
(2S)-2-[(2S,12bS)-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-yl]but-3-en-1-ol
2-(1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro-indolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-yl)-but-3-en-1-ol
MFCD00870597
(-)-Arctigenin
(-)-arctigenine
2(3H)-Furanone, 4-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]dihydro-3-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-, (3R,4R)-
(3R,4R)-4-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
l-Arctigenin
(3R,4R)-4-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
(-)-antirhine
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