CAS 49863-47-0|g418

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 49863-47-0|g418, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Nameg418
CAS Number49863-47-0Molecular Weight496.55200
Density1.47 g/cm3Boiling Point760.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC20H40N4O10Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point413.6ºC

Names

Namegeneticin
SynonymMore Synonyms

g418 BiologicalActivity

DescriptionG-418 (Geneticin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with a structure similar to gentamicin. It is toxic to both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and works by interfering with protein synthesis[1].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>InfectionSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>Bacterial
In VitroG-418 (500 μg/mL,12 days) 用于筛选耐药性 LNCaP 细胞[1]。
References

[1]. S Bennett, et al. Reliable method of isolating transfected clones from the LNCaP human prostatic cell line. Biotechniques. 1997 Jul;23(1):66, 68, 70.  

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.47 g/cm3
Boiling Point760.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC20H40N4O10
Molecular Weight496.55200
Flash Point413.6ºC
Exact Mass496.27400
PSA248.39000
InChIKeyBRZYSWJRSDMWLG-DJWUNRQOSA-N
SMILESCNC1C(O)C(OC2C(N)CC(N)C(OC3OC(C(C)O)C(O)C(O)C3N)C2O)OCC1(C)O
Storage condition2-8°C
Water SolubilityH2O: 50 mg/mL

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WK2132600
CHEMICAL NAME :
D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D-gluco-heptopy ranosyl-(1-4)-O- (3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyr anosyl-(1-6))-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
49863-47-0
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C20-H40-N4-O10
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
496.64
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6OTJ CZ DQ EQ FYQ1 BO- BL6TJ AZ CQ EZ DO- BT6OTJ CQ DM1 EQ E1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Human Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/L
REFERENCE :
EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,67,1993

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXn: Harmful;
Risk PhrasesR20/21/22
Safety Phrases22-24/25
WGK Germany3

Synonyms

Gentamicin G-418
Gentamycin B
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol
Betamicina [INN-Spanish]
Gentamicin B
Betamicina
BETAMICIN
Betamicinum [INN-Latin]
Betamicine [INN-French]
Betamicin [INN]
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