CAS 107-87-9|Pentan-2-one
| Common Name | Pentan-2-one | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 107-87-9 | Molecular Weight | 86.132 |
| Density | 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 102.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C5H10O | Melting Point | -78 °C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 7.2±0.0 °C |
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | pentan-2-one |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 102.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | -78 °C |
| Molecular Formula | C5H10O |
| Molecular Weight | 86.132 |
| Flash Point | 7.2±0.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 86.073166 |
| PSA | 17.07000 |
| LogP | 0.90 |
| Vapour Pressure | 38.6±0.2 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.383 |
| InChIKey | XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCCC(C)=O |
| Stability | Stable. Highly flammable - note low flashpoint. Incompatible with strong bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents. |
| Water Solubility | 43 g/L (20 ºC) |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Open irritation test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 ppm
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - headache Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2000 ppm/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13000 ppm/5H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3700 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 22 gm/m3
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 149,339,1985 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 881 mg/m3 (250 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 705 mg/m3 (200 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,200,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (875 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 200 ppm (705 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (881 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (875 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 100 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 200 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 400 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYL PROPYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 150 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 54480 No. of Facilities: 39 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 789 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 54480 No. of Facilities: 930 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 8218 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1129 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 149,339,1985 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 881 mg/m3 (250 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 705 mg/m3 (200 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,200,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (875 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 200 ppm (705 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (881 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (875 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 100 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 200 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 400 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYL PROPYL KETONE-air:10H TWA 150 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 54480 No. of Facilities: 39 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 789 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 54480 No. of Facilities: 930 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 8218 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1129 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H225-H302-H319 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210-P301 + P312 + P330-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378-P403 + P235 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
| Hazard Codes | F:Flammable |
| Risk Phrases | R11;R22;R36/37/38 |
| Safety Phrases | S9-S16-S29-S33-S37/39-S26 |
| RIDADR | UN 1249 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS | SA7875000 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 3 |
| HS Code | 2942000000 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2914190090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2914190090 other acyclic ketones without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0% |
Articles28
More Articles| Calculating virtual log P in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and its derived parameters deltalog P(N)(oct-alk) and log D(pH)(alk). J. Med. Chem. 48 , 3269-79, (2005) Growing interest in the use of both the logarithm of the partition coefficient of the neutral species in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and the difference between log P(N)(oct) (the logarithm... | |
| Evaluation of injection methods for fast, high peak capacity separations with low thermal mass gas chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A. 1392 , 82-90, (2015) Low thermal mass gas chromatography (LTM-GC) was evaluated for rapid, high peak capacity separations with three injection methods: liquid, headspace solid phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME), and direct ... | |
| Development of a standard gas generating vial comprised of a silicon oil-polystyrene/divinylbenzene composite sorbent. J. Chromatogr. A. 1410 , 1-8, (2015) In this work, a highly reproducible standard gas generating vial is proposed. The vial is comprised of a silicon diffusion pump oil spiked with an appropriate calibration compound, such as modified Mc... |
Synonyms
| CH3COCH2CH2CH3 |
| Methyl N-Propargylanthranilate |
| 2-Pentanone |
| n-propyl methyl ketone |
| Methyl propyl ketone |
| EINECS 203-528-1 |
| MFCD00009400 |
| methyl n-propyl ketone |
| pentanone |
