CAS 1722-62-9|Mepivacaine hydrochloride

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 1722-62-9|Mepivacaine hydrochloride, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. Mepivacaine hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
5. Safety Information
6. Customs
7. Articles35
8. Synonyms

Common Name	Mepivacaine hydrochloride
CAS Number	1722-62-9	Molecular Weight	282.809
Density	/	Boiling Point	383.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula	C₁₅H₂₃ClN₂O	Melting Point	255-257ºC (dec.)
MSDS	ChineseUSA	Flash Point	185.5ºC
Symbol	GHS06	Signal Word	Danger

Names

Name	mepivacaine hydrochloride
Synonym	More Synonyms

Mepivacaine hydrochloride BiologicalActivity

Description	Mepivacaine is a tertiary amine used as a local anesthetic.Target: Sodium ChannelMepivacaine is a local anesthetic of the amide type. Mepivacaine has a reasonably rapid onset (more rapid than that of procaine) and medium duration of action (shorter than that of procaine). Mepivacaine is used in any infiltration and regional anesthesia. It is supplied as the hydrochloride salt of the racemate [1]. Mepivacaine displayed a preferential use-dependent block of Na(v)1.8, S(-)-bupivacaine displayed a preference for TTXs Na(+) channels [2].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Sodium ChannelResearch Areas >>Neurological DiseaseNatural Products >>Others
References	[1]. Burm, A.G., et al., Pharmacokinetics of the enantiomers of mepivacaine after intravenous administration of the racemate in volunteers. Anesth Analg, 1997. 84(1): p. 85-9. [2]. Leffler, A., J. Reckzeh, and C. Nau, Block of sensory neuronal Na+ channels by the secreolytic ambroxol is associated with an interaction with local anesthetic binding sites. Eur J Pharmacol, 2010. 630(1-3): p. 19-28.

Description

Mepivacaine is a tertiary amine used as a local anesthetic.Target: Sodium ChannelMepivacaine is a local anesthetic of the amide type. Mepivacaine has a reasonably rapid onset (more rapid than that of procaine) and medium duration of action (shorter than that of procaine). Mepivacaine is used in any infiltration and regional anesthesia. It is supplied as the hydrochloride salt of the racemate [1]. Mepivacaine displayed a preferential use-dependent block of Na(v)1.8, S(-)-bupivacaine displayed a preference for TTXs Na(+) channels [2].

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Sodium ChannelResearch Areas >>Neurological DiseaseNatural Products >>Others

References

[1]. Burm, A.G., et al., Pharmacokinetics of the enantiomers of mepivacaine after intravenous administration of the racemate in volunteers. Anesth Analg, 1997. 84(1): p. 85-9.

[2]. Leffler, A., J. Reckzeh, and C. Nau, Block of sensory neuronal Na+ channels by the secreolytic ambroxol is associated with an interaction with local anesthetic binding sites. Eur J Pharmacol, 2010. 630(1-3): p. 19-28.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point	383.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	255-257ºC (dec.)
Molecular Formula	C₁₅H₂₃ClN₂O
Molecular Weight	282.809
Flash Point	185.5ºC
Exact Mass	282.149902
PSA	32.34000
LogP	3.53910
Vapour Pressure	4.52E-06mmHg at 25°C
InChIKey	RETIMRUQNCDCQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	Cc1cccc(C)c1NC(=O)C1CCCCN1C.Cl

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: TK6475000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 2',6'-Pipecoloxylidide, 1-methyl -, monohydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 1722-62-9

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 13

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C15-H22-N2-O.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 282.85

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T6NTJ A1 BVMR C1 F1 &GH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 117 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,592,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 260 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1960

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1960

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 260 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 29ZVAB "Handbook of Analytical Toxicology," Sunshine, I., ed., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,69,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1960

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 22 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 29ZVAB "Handbook of Analytical Toxicology," Sunshine, I., ed., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,69,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 29ZVAB "Handbook of Analytical Toxicology," Sunshine, I., ed., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,69,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 94 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1960

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1960 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

DOSE :: 160 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :: JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,477,1977 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - A1078 No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 765 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1078 No. of Facilities: 428 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 4657 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2567 (estimated)

Safety Information

Symbol	GHS06
Signal Word	Danger
Hazard Statements	H301
Precautionary Statements	P301 + P310
Personal Protective Equipment	dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes	Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases	R22
Safety Phrases	S22-S24/25
RIDADR	UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
RTECS	TK6475000
HS Code	2933399090

Customs

HS Code	2933399090
Summary	2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Articles35

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Local anesthesia, including epidural anesthesia, has much merit over general anesthesia for the reduction of perioperative cardiac and respiratory complications. Liver operations commonly require gene...

Synonyms

(±)-1-Methyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide monohydrochloride

Mepivacaine hydrochloride

Mepivastesin

N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide,hydrochloride

(±)-N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide Hydrochloride

Scandicain

1-Methyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide hydrochloride

Carbocaina

N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-1-méthylpipéridine-2-carboxamide chlorhydrate

1-Methyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide monohydrochloride

N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxamide Hydrochloride

Mepivicaine hydrochloride

N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride

Mepivacaine HCL

N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-carboxamidhydrochlorid

N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride (1:1)

N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride (1:1)

MFCD00243006

Carbocaine hydrochloride

Meaverin

2-Piperidinecarboxamide, N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)

EINECS 217-023-9

Mepivacaine (hydrochloride)

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