CAS 1837-57-6|Ethacridine lactate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1837-57-6|Ethacridine lactate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameEthacridine lactate
CAS Number1837-57-6Molecular Weight343.377
Density/Boiling Point270 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC18H21N3O4Melting Point62-67 °C(lit.)
MSDS/Flash Point143 °C

Names

Name6,9-diamino-2-ethoxyacridine lactate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Ethacridine lactate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionEthacridine lactate is a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialResearch Areas >>Infection
Target

PARG[1]

In VitroEthacridine lactate is effective against mostly gram-positive species like Streptococci and Staphylococci and ineffective against gram-negative(P seudomonas aeruginosa)[1]. Ethacridine Lactate is a safe abortifacient with about 80% success and hardly any side effects[2].
In VivoThe incidence of retained placenta is 16%. The extra-amniotic injection is a technically simple procedure and can be carried out even between 13-15 weeks of pregnancy when intraamniotic injection is difficult. Its bactericidal properties minimize the danger of post-abortal infection. It can be used in certain medical conditions like hypertension, bronchial asthma where hypertonic saline and prostaglandin are contraindi-cated[2]. Ethacridine lactate performs better than other instillation abortion methods and it is a safe and effective method. Ethacridine lactate induces successful abortion in 92.8% of cases which is much higher than that found in the literature (about 82%). Abortion failure occurrs in the other 4 cases because of transverse lie of fetus, cervical dystocia, and uterine inertia[2].
References

[1]. Rotin LE, et al. Erlotinib synergizes with the poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase inhibitor ethacridine in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Haematologica. 2016 Nov;101(11):e449-e453.

[2]. Purandare VN, et al. The place of ethacridine lactate for mid-trimester M.T.P. (Multicentric study). J Postgrad Med. 1977 Apr;23(2):77-83.

[3]. Gupta S, et al. Ethacridine lactate -- a safe and effective drug for termination of pregnancy. Indian J Matern Child Health. 1993;4(2):59-61.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point270 °C(lit.)
Melting Point62-67 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC18H21N3O4
Molecular Weight343.377
Flash Point143 °C
Exact Mass343.153198
PSA131.69000
LogP3.56530
Vapour Pressure4.72E-11mmHg at 25°C
InChIKeyIYLLULUTZPKQBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(O)C(=O)O.CCOc1ccc2nc3cc(N)ccc3c(N)c2c1
Water Solubilitysoluble

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
OD4725000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1837-57-6
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H15-N3-O.C3-H6-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
343.42
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T C666 BNJ EZ IZ LO2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Vascular - shock
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
48 gm/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
420 mg/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Microorganism - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/L
REFERENCE :
PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.1- 1915- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,500,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5763 No. of Facilities: 23 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 23 (estimated)

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi,Xn
Risk PhrasesR36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R22:Harmful if swallowed. R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
Safety PhrasesS26-S24/25-S37/39
WGK Germany3
RTECSUT6410000
HS Code2933990090

Customs

HS Code2933990090
Summary2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

Ethacridine Lactate
RIVANOL
rivinol
2-Hydroxypropanoic acid - 7-ethoxy-3,9-acridinediamine (1:1)
7-ethoxy-acridine-3,9-diyldiamine,DL lactate
rimaon
MFCD00013149
2-ethoxy-6,9-diaminoacridine lactate
UNII:7T7T2I9823
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, compd. with 7-ethoxy-3,9-acridinediamine (1:1)
flavitrol
EINECS 217-408-1
ETHODIN
TCMDC-123983
ACRYNOL
metifex
2-Hydroxypropanoic acid - 7-ethoxyacridine-3,9-diamine (1:1)
Vucine
ACRINOL
Ethacridine (lactate)
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