Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1837-57-6|Ethacridine lactate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Ethacridine lactate |
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| CAS Number | 1837-57-6 | Molecular Weight | 343.377 |
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| Density | / | Boiling Point | 270 °C(lit.) |
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| Molecular Formula | C18H21N3O4 | Melting Point | 62-67 °C(lit.) |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 143 °C |
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Names
| Name | 6,9-diamino-2-ethoxyacridine lactate |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Ethacridine lactate BiologicalActivity
| Description | Ethacridine lactate is a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialResearch Areas >>Infection |
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| Target | PARG[1] |
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| In Vitro | Ethacridine lactate is effective against mostly gram-positive species like Streptococci and Staphylococci and ineffective against gram-negative(P seudomonas aeruginosa)[1]. Ethacridine Lactate is a safe abortifacient with about 80% success and hardly any side effects[2]. |
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| In Vivo | The incidence of retained placenta is 16%. The extra-amniotic injection is a technically simple procedure and can be carried out even between 13-15 weeks of pregnancy when intraamniotic injection is difficult. Its bactericidal properties minimize the danger of post-abortal infection. It can be used in certain medical conditions like hypertension, bronchial asthma where hypertonic saline and prostaglandin are contraindi-cated[2]. Ethacridine lactate performs better than other instillation abortion methods and it is a safe and effective method. Ethacridine lactate induces successful abortion in 92.8% of cases which is much higher than that found in the literature (about 82%). Abortion failure occurrs in the other 4 cases because of transverse lie of fetus, cervical dystocia, and uterine inertia[2]. |
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| References | [1]. Rotin LE, et al. Erlotinib synergizes with the poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase inhibitor ethacridine in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Haematologica. 2016 Nov;101(11):e449-e453. [2]. Purandare VN, et al. The place of ethacridine lactate for mid-trimester M.T.P. (Multicentric study). J Postgrad Med. 1977 Apr;23(2):77-83. [3]. Gupta S, et al. Ethacridine lactate -- a safe and effective drug for termination of pregnancy. Indian J Matern Child Health. 1993;4(2):59-61. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 270 °C(lit.) |
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| Melting Point | 62-67 °C(lit.) |
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| Molecular Formula | C18H21N3O4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 343.377 |
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| Flash Point | 143 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 343.153198 |
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| PSA | 131.69000 |
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| LogP | 3.56530 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 4.72E-11mmHg at 25°C |
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| InChIKey | IYLLULUTZPKQBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES | CC(O)C(=O)O.CCOc1ccc2nc3cc(N)ccc3c(N)c2c1 |
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| Water Solubility | soluble |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- OD4725000
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 1837-57-6
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 11
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C15-H15-N3-O.C3-H6-O3
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 343.42
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T C666 BNJ EZ IZ LO2
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 120 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Vascular - shock
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 48 gm/kg/30D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 420 mg/kg/21D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation in microorganisms
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Microorganism - not otherwise specified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.1- 1915- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,500,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5763 No. of Facilities: 23 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 23 (estimated)
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Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xi,Xn |
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| Risk Phrases | R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R22:Harmful if swallowed. R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . |
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| Safety Phrases | S26-S24/25-S37/39 |
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| WGK Germany | 3 |
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| RTECS | UT6410000 |
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| HS Code | 2933990090 |
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Customs
| HS Code | 2933990090 |
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| Summary | 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Synonyms
| Ethacridine Lactate |
| RIVANOL |
| rivinol |
| 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid - 7-ethoxy-3,9-acridinediamine (1:1) |
| 7-ethoxy-acridine-3,9-diyldiamine,DL lactate |
| rimaon |
| MFCD00013149 |
| 2-ethoxy-6,9-diaminoacridine lactate |
| UNII:7T7T2I9823 |
| Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, compd. with 7-ethoxy-3,9-acridinediamine (1:1) |
| flavitrol |
| EINECS 217-408-1 |
| ETHODIN |
| TCMDC-123983 |
| ACRYNOL |
| metifex |
| 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid - 7-ethoxyacridine-3,9-diamine (1:1) |
| Vucine |
| ACRINOL |
| Ethacridine (lactate) |