CAS 121288-39-9|Loxoribine

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 121288-39-9|Loxoribine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameLoxoribine
CAS Number121288-39-9Molecular Weight339.30400
Density1.92g/cm3Boiling Point591.8ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC13H17N5O6Melting Point227-230ºC(lit.)
MSDS/Flash Point311.7ºC

Names

Name7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine
SynonymMore Synonyms

Loxoribine BiologicalActivity

DescriptionLoxoribine (7-Allyl-8-oxoguanosine) is a guanosine analog with anti-viral and anti-tumor activities. Loxoribine is an orally bioavailable and selective Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7 agonist[1][2][3].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>Toll-like Receptor (TLR)Research Areas >>CancerResearch Areas >>Infection
Target

TLR7[1]

In VitroLoxoribine induces maturation of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells DCs and stimulates their Th-1- and Th-17-polarizing capability[2]. Loxoribine (250 μM; 48 hours) stimulates maturation of MoDCs as shown by up-regulation of CD80, CD83, CD40, CD54 and CCR7[2]. loxoribine activates cells of the innate immune system selectively via the Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7/MyD88-dependent signaling pathway[1].
In VivoLoxoribine (2 mg; s.c.or i.v.) activates murine natural killer (NK) cells in vivo[3]. Animal Model: 8-12 weeks male CBA/J mice[3] Dosage: 2 mg Administration: Subcutaneous or intravenous injection Result: activates murine natural killer (NK) cells in vivo.
References

[1]. Heil F, et al. The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily. Eur J Immunol. 2003 Nov;33(11):2987-97.

[2]. Dzopalic T, et al. Loxoribine, a selective Toll-like receptor 7 agonist, induces maturation of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells and stimulates their Th-1- and Th-17-polarizing capability. Int Immunopharmacol. 2010 Nov;10(11):1428-33.

[3]. Pope BL, et al. In vivo enhancement of murine natural killer cell activity by 7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine (loxoribine). Int J Immunopharmacol. 1992 Nov;14(8):1375-82.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.92g/cm3
Boiling Point591.8ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point227-230ºC(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC13H17N5O6
Molecular Weight339.30400
Flash Point311.7ºC
Exact Mass339.11800
PSA168.62000
Vapour Pressure1.81E-16mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.812
Storage conditionDesiccate at +4°C

Safety Information

WGK Germany3

Synonyms

7-ALLYL-7 8-DIHYDRO-8-OXOGUANOSINE 95
7-allyl-8-oxo-G
Loxoribine
7-Allyl-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanosine
MFCD00867591
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