CAS 71997-40-5|ADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE,PERIODATE OXIDIZED SODIUM SALT

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 71997-40-5|ADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE,PERIODATE OXIDIZED SODIUM SALT, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE,PERIODATE OXIDIZED SODIUM SALT
CAS Number71997-40-5Molecular Weight571.11
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC10H11N5Na3O13P3Melting Point/
MSDSUSAFlash Point/

Names

NameADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE, PERIODATE OXIDIZED SODIUM SALT
SynonymMore Synonyms

BiologicalActivity

DescriptionOxidized ATP (oATP) trisodium salt is a broad-spectrum P2 receptor inhibitor. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt irreversibly antagonizes P2X7R activation. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt inhibits c-reactive protein (CRP)-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt can be used for research of atherosclerosis[1][2].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>NOD-like Receptor (NLR)Research Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologySignaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>P2X Receptor
Target

NLRP3 inflammasome

P2X7 Receptor

In VivoOxidized ATP (300 μg/mouse, i.p., twice a week) trisodium salt ameliorates the induced mouse experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) in B6 mice[2]. Animal Model: Induced mouse experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU)[2] Dosage: 300 μg/mouse Administration: i.p. Result: Showed almost undetected EAU, as shown by fundoscopic and pathologic examination. Decreased serum IL-17 level. Mitigated the autoreactive T cell response.
References

[1]. Bian F, et al. CRP-Induced NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Increases LDL Transcytosis Across Endothelial Cells. Front Pharmacol. 2019 Jan 30;10:40.  

[2]. Zhao R, et al. Blockade of Extracellular ATP Effect by Oxidized ATP Effectively Mitigated Induced Mouse Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis (EAU). PLoS One. 2016 May 19;11(5):e0155953.  

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC10H11N5Na3O13P3
Molecular Weight571.11
InChIKeyHNIAWAXYNDLLTR-ZJLYAJKPSA-M
SMILESNc1ncnc2c1ncn2C(C=O)OC(C=O)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]
Storage condition−20°C

Safety Information

Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany3

Articles29

More Articles
Involvement of a P2X7 Receptor in the Acrosome Reaction Induced by ATP in Rat Spermatozoa.

J. Cell Physiol. 230 , 3068-75, (2015)

The acrosome reaction (AR) is the exocytosis of the acrosomal vesicle in response to different physiological and non-physiological stimuli. Particularly in mammals, the AR is needed for sperm to fuse ...

P2X1 Receptor Antagonists Inhibit HIV-1 Fusion by Blocking Virus-Coreceptor Interactions.

J. Virol. 89 , 9368-82, (2015)

HIV-1 Env glycoprotein-mediated fusion is initiated upon sequential binding of Env to CD4 and the coreceptor CXCR4 or CCR5. Whereas these interactions are thought to be necessary and sufficient to pro...

Cell stress increases ATP release in NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated autoinflammatory diseases, resulting in cytokine imbalance.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 112(9) , 2835-40, (2015)

Cell stress is implicated in triggering bouts of systemic inflammation in patients with autoinflammatory disorders. Blood monocytes from patients affected by NLRP3-mediated cryopyrin-associated period...

Synonyms

MFCD00056956
CAS 71997-39-2|ADENOSINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE, PERIODATE OXIDIZED SODIUM SALT
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