2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine CAS 3102-70-3

Introduction:Basic information about 2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine CAS 3102-70-3, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine Basic information

Product Name:2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine
Synonyms:2,4,6-TRIMETHYL-M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE;1,3-DIAMINO-2,4,6-TRIMETHYLBENZENE;2,4-Diamino-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (Diaminomesitylene);2,4-Mesitylenediamine;2,4,6-trimethylbenzene-1,3-diamine;2,4,6-TRIMETHYL-1,3-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, 96 %;2,4-DIAMINOMESITYLENE;2,4-DIAMINO-1,3,5-TRIMETHYLBENZENE
CAS:3102-70-3
MF:C9H14N2
MW:150.22
EINECS:221-456-9
Product Categories:AMINEPRIMARY;Aromatic Hydrocarbons (substituted) & Derivatives;bc0001
Mol File:3102-70-3.mol

2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical Properties

Melting point 89-91 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 297.7±35.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.051±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure 0.009Pa at 20℃
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka5.03±0.10(Predicted)
form Solid
color Brown
Water Solubility 22.7g/L at 20℃
BRN 2717221
InChI1S/C9H14N2/c1-5-4-6(2)9(11)7(3)8(5)10/h4H,10-11H2,1-3H3
InChIKeyZVDSMYGTJDFNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1cc(C)c(N)c(C)c1N
LogP0.41 at 24.2℃
CAS DataBase Reference3102-70-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine(3102-70-3)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
RIDADR 2811
WGK Germany 3
RTECS CZ1607000
8-9-23
HazardClass 6.1(a)
PackingGroup II
HS Code 2921599090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Chronic 2
Eye Dam. 1
Muta. 2
Skin Irrit. 2

2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesLight yellow powder
Uses2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-benzenediamine is a compound used in the synthesis of various polymers.
Uses2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine is a compound used in the synthesis of various polymers.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNon flammable
Synthesis

608-50-4

3102-70-3

The general procedure for the synthesis of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3-benzenediamine from 1,3-dinitro-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene is as follows: In a 1000 L coil-cooled nitrification kettle, 114 kg of homotrimethylbenzene was added and mixed with 700 kg of mixed acid (H2SO4 and HNO3 in the ratio of 75:25 by weight) under stirring. The reaction temperature was controlled to be 20°C with continuous titration for 35 minutes, followed by raising the temperature to 90°C and maintaining it for 35 minutes. The reaction was layered upon completion and the spent acid was used for the next batch of nitrification. To the organic layer, 500 kg of water and 2 kg of caustic soda were added, stirred for 1 hour and layered. A further 500kg of water was used to wash 2,4,6-trimethyl-m-dinitrobenzene. The washed 2,4,6-trimethyl-m-dinitrobenzene was added to a 1000L autoclave with 10kg Ni catalyst and 320kg methanol. After replacing the gas in the kettle with nitrogen and hydrogen, the temperature was raised to 65°C to start stirring and the hydrogenation reaction was carried out. The hydrogenation pressure was controlled to be 4MPa, the temperature was 80°C, and the hydrogenation reaction lasted for 1 hour. At the end of the reaction, hydrogen was discharged, methanol was evaporated, crystallized by cooling and filtered to obtain 2,4,6-trimethyl-m-phenylenediamine. The product was dried to obtain 135 kg with 99.7% purity and 94.7% yield.

References[1] Bl.Soc.franc.Phot., vol. <3> 15, p. 92
[2] Chem. Zentralbl., 1928, vol. 99, # II, p. 1415
[3] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1948, vol. 70, p. 4202
[4] Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1988, vol. 66, p. 1867 - 1871
[5] Patent: CN105461567, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0015; 0021

2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3-phenylenediamine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials1,3-DINITRO-2,4,6-TRIMETHYLBENZENE-->Methanol-->Hydrogen
Preparation ProductsC.I. Reactive Blue 103
2,4,6-Trimethybromombenzene CAS 576-83-0
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline CAS 88-05-1
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