2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE CAS 56741-95-8
2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE Basic information
| Product Name: | 2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE |
| Synonyms: | 2-Amino-5-bromo-6-phenylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one;2-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-5-BROMO-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE;2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE;2-Amino-5-bromo-6-phenylpyrimidin-4-ol;2-Amino-5-bromo-6-phenylpyrimidin-4(1H)-one;5-Bromo-6-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-2-iminopyrimidin-4(1H)-one;PNU-54461;U-54461 |
| CAS: | 56741-95-8 |
| MF: | C10H8BrN3O |
| MW: | 266.09 |
| EINECS: | |
| Product Categories: | Heterocycle-Pyrimidine series;Aromatics;Heterocycles;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals |
| Mol File: | 56741-95-8.mol |
2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE Chemical Properties
| Melting point | 285-287° (Stevens); mp 246-248° (Brown, Stevens) |
| Boiling point | 389.7±52.0 °C(Predicted) |
| density | 1.6292 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.6520 (estimate) |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| solubility | DMSO: ≥5mg/mL (warm DMSO) |
| form | powder |
| pka | 3.18; 8.53(at 25℃) |
| color | white to beige |
| Water Solubility | 7.8mg/L(37 ºC) |
| InChI | 1S/C10H8BrN3O/c11-7-8(6-4-2-1-3-5-6)13-10(12)14-9(7)15/h1-5H,(H3,12,13,14,15) |
| InChIKey | CIUUIPMOFZIWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | NC1=NC(=O)C(Br)=C(N1)c2ccccc2 |
Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 63-62 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | UW7351300 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| Hazard Classifications | Repr. 2 |
| Description | Bropirimine is an immunomodulator with diverse biological activities. It is a toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist that inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation of murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) in a concentration-dependent manner, an effect that is reversed by an anti-IFN-β antibody. Dietary administration of bropirimine (200 mg/kg twice per week) prevents development of transitional cell carcinomas (TCCs) in a mouse model of carcinogen-induced bladder carcinoma. Bropirimine (100 mg/kg) reduces pulmonary collagen accumulation and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) monocyte and eosinophil infiltration in a hamster model of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis. It also delays disease onset and progression and increases plasma IFN levels in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). |
| Uses | Bropirimine is an orally active immunostimulant; anticancer agent. Bropirimine is an interferon inducer that is a potentially useful in the the treatment of superficial bladder cancer (transitional cell carcinoma). Studies suggest that Bropirimine has direct antitumor activity rather than a cytokine-mediated antitumor effect. |
| Uses | Bropirimine, an immunostimulating agent and toll like receptor (TLR7) agonist, is used in comparison with other TLR7 agonists such as imiquimod, R-848, loxoribine in interferon cell signaling research. Bropirimine may be used in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and bladder cancer research. |
| Definition | ChEBI: Bropirimine is a member of pyrimidines. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions | Bropirimine is an immunostimulating agent. The compound induces production of α and β interferons and enhances NK cell function. Bropirimine has antiproliferative effects in cancer cell lines and tumor growth in in vivo models. |
| Synthesis | 56741-94-7 56741-95-8 General procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-5-bromo-4-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrimidines from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrimidines: to a suspension of 2-amino-6-phenylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one (200 mg, 1.07 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (2 mL) was added slowly and dropwise at 70 °C with bromine (57.0 μL, 1.12 mmol) in a glacial acetic acid (2 mL) solution. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and stirring was continued for 4 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was ground with ether (10 mL) and recrystallized from ethanol to give 2-amino-5-bromo-4-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrimidine as a colorless solid (171 mg, 60% yield). The melting point of the product was 275-277 °C (literature value: 285-287 °C); high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) measured value: M+H+, 264.9847 (C10H9 79BrN3O+, calculated value 264.9845); infrared spectra (νmax, CHCl3, cm-1): 3691, 3607, 3012, 1692, 1602 , 1473, 1440, 1328, 1240; NMR hydrogen spectrum (1H NMR, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 7.56-7.53 (2H, m, ArH), 7.45-7.43 (3H, m, ArH), 6.87 (2H, br s, NH2); NMR carbon spectrum (13C NMR, 100 MHz. DMSO-d6): δ 158.6 (C), 153.2 (2×C), 136.3 (C), 129.7 (CH), 128.5 (CH), 128.0 (CH), 97.3 (C); mass spectrum (ESI): m/z 264/266 (M+H+, 34/35%). The spectral data of the obtained product are in agreement with literature reports. |
| storage | Desiccate at RT |
| Toxics Screening Level | The initial threshold screening level (ITSL) for bropirimine is 15 μg/m3 basedon an annual averaging time. |
| References | [1] Tetrahedron, 2015, vol. 71, # 39, p. 7339 - 7343 [2] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2014, vol. 24, # 5, p. 1315 - 1321 [3] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1980, vol. 23, # 3, p. 237 - 239 [4] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1985, vol. 28, # 12, p. 1864 - 1869 |
2-AMINO-5-BROMO-4-HYDROXY-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE Preparation Products And Raw materials
| Raw materials | 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrimidine |
