3,5-Dimethylphenol CAS 108-68-9

Introduction:Basic information about 3,5-Dimethylphenol CAS 108-68-9, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

3,5-Dimethylphenol Basic informationDescription

Product Name:3,5-Dimethylphenol
Synonyms:DIMETHYLPHENOL(3,5-);1-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHYLBENZENE;3,5-DIMETHYLPHENOL;3,5-XYLENOL;5-HYDROXY-1,3-DIMETHYLBENZENE;5-HYDROXY-M-XYLENE;M-XYLENOL;SYM-M-XYLENOL
CAS:108-68-9
MF:C8H10O
MW:122.16
EINECS:203-606-5
Product Categories:Aromatic Phenols;Phenoles and thiophenoles;MX;Antioxidant;Antibacterial agent;Others ,Azetidines;Building Blocks;C6 to C8;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Oxygen Compounds;Phenols;PCMX-MX;K00001
Mol File:108-68-9.mol

3,5-Dimethylphenol Chemical Properties

Melting point 61-64 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 222 °C(lit.)
density 1.115
vapor pressure 5-5.4Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.5146 (estimate)
Fp 109 °C
storage temp. room temp
form Crystalline Solid
pkapK1:10.15 (25°C)
color White to orange
OdorStrong, “cresylic” odor.
Water Solubility 5.3 g/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive Air & Light Sensitive
Merck 14,10082
BRN 774117
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 1 ppm
InChI1S/C8H10O/c1-6-3-7(2)5-8(9)4-6/h3-5,9H,1-2H3
InChIKeyTUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1cc(C)cc(O)c1
LogP2.35 at 25.5℃
CAS DataBase Reference108-68-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePhenol, 3,5-dimethyl-(108-68-9)
EPA Substance Registry System3,5-Dimethylphenol (108-68-9)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 24/25-34
Safety Statements 26-28-36/37/39-45-28A
RIDADR UN 2261 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS ZE6475000
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29071400
Storage Class6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2
very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 3 Dermal
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
Hazardous Substances Data108-68-9(Hazardous Substances Data)

3,5-Dimethylphenol Usage And Synthesis

Description3,5-Dimethylphenol was used in simultaneous determination of urinary concentrations of phenol, o-, p-, m-cresols, 1-, 2-naphthol and xylenol isomers by capillary gas chromatography. It was used as starting reagent for total synthesis of landomycin A, most potent antitumor angucycline antibiotic and optically active polypropionate units. It also finds application as adhesives, sealant chemicals, plating and surface treating agents. It is also used as a solvent for cleaning or degreasing. Further, it is employed as a chemical intermediate for antioxidants, phenolic resins, active pharmaceutical ingredients and metaxalone (muscle relaxant).
Description3,5-Xylenol is a crystalline solid. Molecularweight 5 122.17; Boiling point= 220℃ (sublimes);Freezing/Melting point=64℃; Flash point = 109℃.Soluble in water. Hazard Identification (based on NFPA-704 M Rating System): Health 3, Flammability 2, Reactivity0. Slightly soluble in water; solubility =0.5%.
Chemical Properties3,5-Xylenol is a crystalline solid.
Uses3,5-Dimethylphenol finds application as adhesives, sealant chemicals, plating and surface treating agents. It is also used as a solvent for cleaning or degreasing. Further, it is employed as a chemical intermediate for antioxidants, phenolic resins, active pharmaceutical ingredients and metaxalone (muscle relaxant).
DefinitionChEBI: A member of the class of phenols that phenol substituted by methyl groups at positions 3 and 5.
General DescriptionColorless to off-white crystalline solid. Odor threshold 1 ppm. Taste threshold 0.001 mg/L.
Air & Water Reactions3,5-Dimethylphenol is hygroscopic. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile3,5-Dimethylphenol is incompatible with bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, and oxidizing agents. 3,5-Dimethylphenol corrodes steel, brass, copper, and copper alloys.
Fire HazardFlash point data for 3,5-Dimethylphenol are not available. 3,5-Dimethylphenol is probably combustible.
Safety ProfilePoison byintraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic byingestion. A severe eye irritant. Questionablecarcinogen with experimental tumorigenicdata. When heated to decomposition itemits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Seealso other xylenol entries.
Potential Exposure3,5-Xylenol is used as an antioxidant,solvent, plasticizer, wetting agent; and in pharmaceuticals.Xylenols are also used in pesticides, fuel, and lubricantadditives; as a rubber chemical; in dyestuff manufacture.There are actually six xylenol isomers.
First aidGet medical attention at once following exposureto this compound.Inhalation: Remove patient immediately to fresh air; irritation of nose or throat may be somewhat relieved by spraying or gargling with water until all odor is gone; 100%oxygen inhalation is indicated for cyanosis or respiratorydistress; keep patient warm but not hot.Eyes: Flood with running water for 15 min; if physician isnot immediately available, continue irrigation for another15 min; 2-3 drops of 0.5% pontocaine or equivalent maybe instilled after first 15 min; do not use oils or oily ointments unless ordered by physician.Skin: Wash affected areas with large quantities of water orsoapy water until all odor is gone; then wash with alcoholor 20% glycerin solution and more water; keep patientwarm but not hot; cover chemical burns continuously withcompresses wet with saturated solution of sodium thiosulfate; apply no salves or ointments for 24 h after injury.Ingestion: Give large quantities of liquid (saltwater, weaksodium bicarbonate solution, milk, or gruel) followed bydemulcent, such as raw egg white or corn starch paste; ifprofuse vomiting does not follow immediately, give a mildemetic (such as 1 tablespoon of mustard in glass of water)or tickle back of throat. Repeat procedure until vomitus isfree of the odor. Some demulcent should be left in stomachafter vomiting. Keep patient comfortably warm.
storageColor Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with thischemical you should be trained on its proper handling andstorage. Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, wellventilated area away from chemical oxidizers. Sources ofignition, such as smoking and open flames, are prohibitedwhere xylenols is used, handled, or stored in a manner thatcould create a potential fire or explosion hazard.
ShippingUN 2261 Xylenols, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels:6.1-Poisonous materials.
Purification MethodsPurify it as for 3,4-dimethylphenol. [Beilstein 6 IV 3141.]
IncompatibilitiesA weak organic acid. Incompatible withoxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates,perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact maycause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials,strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides.
Toxics Screening LevelThe initial threshold screening level for 3,5-dimethylphenol is being set at 0.8 μg/m3 with annual averaging.
Waste DisposalDissolve or mix the materialwith a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incineratorequipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state,and local environmental regulations must be observed.

3,5-Dimethylphenol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsm-Xylene-->2,6-Dimethylphenol
Preparation Products3,4-Dimethylphenol-->4-(Methylthio)-3,5-xylenol-->XMC-->N,N-Dimethylglycine-->4-Pyridinamine,5-ethyl-2-methyl-, 1-oxide-->4-Bromo-3,5-dimethylphenol-->2,6-Dimethyl-4-aminophenol-->CHLOROXYLENOL RELATED COMPOUND A (25 MG) (2- CHLORO-3,5-DIMETHYLPHENOL)-->4-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid-->2-Pyridylacetic acid-->2,6-DIMETHYLBENZOQUINONE-->3-Methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one-->4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol-->3-(3,5-DIMETHYLPHENOXY)-2-BUTANONE
3,5-Dimethylbenzoyl chloride CAS 6613-44-1
3,5-Dimethylpyrazole CAS 67-51-6
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