Introduction:Basic information about D-(-)-Arabinose CAS 10323-20-3, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
D-(-)-Arabinose Basic information
| Product Name: | D-(-)-Arabinose |
| Synonyms: | (2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal;D-Arabinose-1,2-13C2;d-[1,3-13C2]arabinose;d-[1,5-13C2]arabinose;beta-D-(-)-Arabinose;D-(-)-Arabinose;D(-)-Gum sugar D(-)-Pectinose;DGumsugar |
| CAS: | 10323-20-3 |
| MF: | C5H10O5 |
| MW: | 150.13 |
| EINECS: | 233-708-5 |
| Product Categories: | Other APIs;CARBOHYDRATE;Carbohydrates;Basic Sugars (Mono & Oligosaccharides);Arabinose;Biochemistry;Sugars;Dextrins、Sugar & Carbohydrates;Base Ingredients;Carbohydrate Sources (Sugars/Extracts);Sugars for Media;FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES;Carbohydrates A to;Carbohydrates A-CBiochemicals and Reagents;Monosaccharide;CarbohydrateSpecialty Synthesis;Carbohydrate Synthesis;Metabolic Pathways;Metabolites and Cofactors on the Metabolic Pathways Chart;Monosaccharides;Biochemicals;Molecular Biology;Molecular Biology Reagents;bc0001 |
| Mol File: | 10323-20-3.mol |
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D-(-)-Arabinose Chemical Properties
| Melting point | 156-160 °C |
| Boiling point | 191.65°C (rough estimate) |
| density | 1.1897 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | -104 ° (C=10, H2O) |
| storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C |
| solubility | insoluble in EtOH; >21.55 mg/mL in DMSO; |
| pka | pK1: 12.34 (25°C) |
| form | Solid |
| color | White powder |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Optical Rotation | [α]20/D 104±2.0°, 24 hr, c = 10% in H2O |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water. |
| BRN | 1723079 |
| Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | SKIN CONDITIONING HUMECTANT |
| InChI | 1S/C5H10O5/c6-2-1-10-5(9)4(8)3(2)7/h2-9H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5?/m1/s1 |
| InChIKey | SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-ZRMNMSDTSA-N |
| SMILES | O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
| LogP | -2.812 (est) |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 10323-20-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | D-Arabinose(10323-20-3) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | D-Arabinose (10323-20-3) |
Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
| Risk Statements | 20/21/22-36/37/38 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36-24/25 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| F | 3-10 |
| TSCA | TSCA listed |
| HS Code | 29400000 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
D-(-)-Arabinose Usage And Synthesis
| Chemical Properties | white crystalline compound |
| Uses | Isotope labelled analogue of D-Arabinose (A764175), an inhibitor of the enzyme glucose dehydrogenase. |
| Uses | pharmaceutical intermediate; food additive |
| Uses | D-(-)-Arabinose is used in culture media for some bacteria. It serves as a component of biopolymers such as hemicellulose and pectin. In the synthetic biology laboratory, it is employed as a reversible switch for protein expression under the Pbad promoter (i.e. part of plasmids) in E. coli. Further, it acts as an inhibitor of the enzyme glucose dehydrogenase. In addition to this, it is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and food additive. |
| Definition | ChEBI: Aldehydo-D-arabinose is an aldehydo-arabinose and a D-arabinose. It is an enantiomer of an aldehydo-L-arabinose. |
| Purification Methods | Crystallise D-(-)-arabinose three times from EtOH, dry it in vacuo at 60o for 24hours and store it in a vacuum desiccator. It also crystallises from a mixture of H2O/MeOH/EtOH with m 158-160o, or H2O with m 160-161o. [Whistler & Schweiger J Am Chem Soc 81 5190 1959, Fletcher et al. J Am Chem Soc 72 4546 1950, Beilstein 1 IV 4215, see Angyal Adv Carbohydrate Chem Biochem 42 15 1984 for ratio of anomers in solution.] |
D-(-)-Arabinose Preparation Products And Raw materials
| Raw materials | Methanol-->Hydrogen peroxide-->Calcium gluconate-->Cation exchange resin,strong acidic styrene-->Calcium oxalate-->Barium acetate-->Anion exchange resin,strong basic quarternary ammoniumⅠ-->D-Arabinpyranose-->FERROUS GLUCONATE BP/USP-->D-(-)-ERYTHROSE |
| Preparation Products | D-GLUCAMINE-->Ancitabine-->D-(-)-THREOSE-->D-ARABINO-1,4-LACTONE-->Formic acid |