Kinetin CAS 525-79-1

Introduction:Basic information about Kinetin CAS 525-79-1, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Kinetin Basic information

Product Name:Kinetin
Synonyms:6-furfuryladenine;6-FURFURYLAMINOPURINE;KINETINE;KINETIN;FURFURYLAMINOPURINE, 6-;FURFURYLADENINE;AURORA 2450;6-Furfurylamino-9H-purine
CAS:525-79-1
MF:C10H9N5O
MW:215.21
EINECS:208-382-2
Product Categories:6-Furfuryladenine, N6-Furfuryladenine;plantgrowth;Pyrimidine purine;Bases & Related Reagents;Heterocycles;Nucleotides;Plant Hormones;Biochemistry;Chemical Reagents for Pharmacology Research;Cytokinins;Nucleobases and their analogs;Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents;Plant Growth Regulators;PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR;Purine;Amines;Inhibitors;Elisa Kit-plant ELISA Kit;525-79-1
Mol File:525-79-1.mol

Kinetin Chemical Properties

Melting point 269-271 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point 355.49°C (rough estimate)
density 1.2639 (rough estimate)
bulk density360kg/m3
refractive index 1.7610 (estimate)
Fp 269-271°C
storage temp. -70°C
solubility H2O: soluble
form crystalline
pkapKa1 2.7; pKa2 9.9(at 25℃)
color white
PH5.5-6.5 (20°C, 10g/L in H2O, filtered suspension)
Water Solubility Soluble in water (<1 mg/ml) at 25°C, Acetic acid (49.00-51.00 mg/ml), DMSO (43 mg/ml) at 25°C, ethanol (<1 mg/ml) at 25°C, 0.1 N Sodium hydroxide (1% w/v), methanol (slightly), and dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide (freely).
Decomposition 269-271 ºC
Merck 14,5311
Specific Activity≥1800units/μg protein
BRN 21703
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsSKIN CONDITIONING
InChI1S/C10H9N5O/c1-2-7(16-3-1)4-11-9-8-10(13-5-12-8)15-6-14-9/h1-3,5-6H,4H2,(H2,11,12,13,14,15)
InChIKeyQANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(Nc1ncnc2[nH]cnc12)c3ccco3
LogP1.200 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference525-79-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceKinetin(525-79-1)
EPA Substance Registry SystemKinetin (525-79-1)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 68-36/37/38
Safety Statements 23-24/25-22-36/37/39-27-26
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AU6270000
Hazard Note Irritant
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29349990
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data525-79-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 450mg/kg

Kinetin Usage And Synthesis

DescriptionKinetin (or Vivakin) was introduced as Kinerase in the US as a newingredient for the treatment of age related photodamage of skin. This 6-furfurylaminopurine is a synthetic cytokinin, a family of plant growth factors, andwas shown to be a highly potent growth factor. In vitro, it was able to delay orprevent the onset of age-related changes in skin cells without affecting cellularlifespan. In a double-blind clinical trial, Kinetin (0.005%) partially reversed theclinical signs of photodamaged skin and demonstrated a good safety profile.It could have potential in psoriasis as well as in other proliferative skin disorders.
DescriptionKinetin is a cytokinin plant growth regulator with diverse biological activities. Kinetin (0.23 μM) increases p34cdc2-like histone H1 kinase activity, the number of cells in mitosis, and total cell number in arrested N. plumbaginifolia cells. It increases GSH levels and activity of glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase, but reduces thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) levels, in human skin fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 10 μM. Kinetin (40 μM) reduces age-related enlargement, multinucleation, and accumulation of cellular debris in human mammary skin fibroblasts without affecting proliferative lifespan.
Chemical PropertiesWhite Solid
OriginatorSenetek (UK)
UsesKinetin acts as plant growth accelerator, auxin, plant growth regulator, plant cell division promotor. It also acts as cell division factor found in various plant parts and in yeast. A plant growth regulator. Augments growth of microbial cultures.
UsesA cell division factor found in various plant parts and in yeast. A plant growth regulator. Augments growth of microbial cultures
UsesPlant growth regulator. To augment growth of microbial cultures: BE 632589 (1963 to Hoechst).
DefinitionChEBI: Kinetin is a member of the class of 6-aminopurines that is adenine carrying a (furan-2-ylmethyl) substituent at the exocyclic amino group. It has a role as a geroprotector and a cytokinin. It is a member of furans and a member of 6-aminopurines.
Brand nameKinerase
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 21, p. 1276, 1956 DOI: 10.1021/jo01117a016
General DescriptionKinetin is an artificial?cytokinin, obtained from herring sperm. It is named due to its ability to stimulate cell division.
Biochem/physiol ActionsFAPα has in vitro dipeptidyl peptidase activity and collagenolytic activity. It cleaves N-terminal dipeptides from polypeptides and can degrade gelatin and type I collagen. It has also been reported that FAPa has a tumor suppressor activity.
SynthesisTo obtain some new analogs of kinetin we used as the starting materials 3-aryl-1-bromobutanes, which are readily available at the present time. The synthesis was carried out by the following route:

Purification MethodsIt forms platelets from EtOH and sublimes at 220o, but is best done at lower temperatures in a good vacuum. It has been extracted from neutral aqueous solutions with Et2O. [Miller et al J Am Chem Soc 78 1375 1956, Bullock et al. J Am Chem Soc 78 3693 1956, Beilstein 26 III/IV 3586.]
References[1] TORREY J G. Kinetin as trigger for mitosis in mature endomitotic plant cells[J]. Experimental cell research, 1961, 23 2: Pages 281-299. DOI: 10.1016/0014-4827(61)90038-6
[2] ABDULSALAM REDHWAN F ? Arda Acemi. Effects of plant growth regulators on in vitro seed germination, organ development and callogenesis in Pancratium maritimum L.[J]. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2023, 184 2 1: 97-110. DOI: 10.1007/s11240-023-02514-6
[3] A. JAB?O?SKA-TRYPU? R C M Matejczyk. N6-benzyladenine and kinetin influence antioxidative stress parameters in human skin fibroblasts[J]. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2016, 413 1: 97-107. DOI: 10.1007/s11010-015-2642-5
[4] THIAGO MORENO L SOUZA. Preclinical development of kinetin as a safe error-prone SARS-CoV-2 antiviral able to attenuate virus-induced inflammation.[J]. Nature Communications, 2023, 14 1: 199. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-35928-z

Kinetin Preparation Products And Raw materials

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