CAS 61-16-5|methoxamine hydrochloride
| Common Name | methoxamine hydrochloride | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 61-16-5 | Molecular Weight | 247.71900 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | 368.4ºC at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C11H18ClNO3 | Melting Point | 212-216ºC |
| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | 176.6ºC |
Names
| Name | 2-amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol,hydrochloride |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
methoxamine hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
| Description | Methoxamine hydrochloride is a noradrenergic α1 agonistsup>[1]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Adrenergic ReceptorResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
| Target | Noradrenergic α1[1]. |
| In Vitro | Methoxamine produces a dose-related increase in force development of the cat papillary muscle that was selectively blocked by alpha-adrenergic antagonists. This is suggestive evidence of the presence of alpha-adrenergic receptors in ventricular myocardium[1]. Methoxamine greatly enhances bistable behavior in the decerebrate. Methoxamine approximately doubles the amplitude of IPIC without changing its onset voltage, its offset voltage, or its persistence[2]. |
| References | [1]. Rabinowitz B, et al. Positive inotropic effects of methoxamine: evidence for alpha-adrenergic receptors in ventricular myocardium. Am J Physiol. 1975 Sep;229(3):582-5. [2]. Lee RH, et al. Enhancement of bistability in spinal motoneurons in vivo by the noradrenergic alpha1 agonist methoxamine. J Neurophysiol. 1999 May;81(5):2164-74. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 368.4ºC at 760 mmHg |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 212-216ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C11H18ClNO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 247.71900 |
| Flash Point | 176.6ºC |
| Exact Mass | 247.09800 |
| PSA | 64.71000 |
| LogP | 2.58670 |
| Index of Refraction | 1.5204 |
| InChIKey | YGRFXPCHZBRUKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | COc1ccc(OC)c(C(O)C(C)N)c1.Cl |
| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 135 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 27ZIAQ "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,160,1973
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 92 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,283,1948
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5030 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- EJPHAZ European Journal of Pharmacology. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,289,1970 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- DOSE :
- 400 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
- REFERENCE :
- JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,19,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intratesticular
- DOSE :
- 400 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 21 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
- REFERENCE :
- JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,19,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5310 No. of Facilities: 23 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 988 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 625 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
|---|---|
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | DN4025000 |
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Synonyms
| Methoxamine HCl |
| (1RS,2SR)-2-amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-propan-1-ol,hydrochloride |
| Methoxamini hydrochloridum |
| METHOXAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE |
| EINECS 200-499-7 |
| Pressomin hydrochloride |
| Idasal |
| Vasoxyl hydrochloride |
| (1RS,2SR)-2-Amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-propan-1-ol,Hydrochlorid |
| MFCD00058607 |
| Vasylox hydrochloride |
| 2-amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanol monohydrochloride |
