CAS 131707-23-8|Arbidol HCl
| Common Name | Arbidol HCl | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 131707-23-8 | Molecular Weight | 513.875 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | 591.8ºC at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C22H26BrClN2O3S | Melting Point | 133-137ºC |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 311.7℃ |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | ethyl 6-bromo-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(phenylsulfanylmethyl)indole-3-carboxylate,hydrochloride |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Arbidol HCl BiologicalActivity
| Description | Arbidol (Umifenovir) hydrochloride is an broad-spectrum antiviral chemical agent which can inhibit cell entry of enveloped viruses by blocking viral fusion with host cell membraneIC50 value:Target: Antiviral; Anti-influenza agentin vitro: Arbidol was found to present potent inhibitory activity against enveloped and non-enveloped RNA viruses, including FLU-A, RSV, HRV 14 and CVB3 when added before, during, or after viral infection, with 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) ranging from 2.7 to 13.8 microg/ml.However, arbidol showed selective antiviral activity against AdV-7, a DNA virus, only when added after infection (therapeutic index (TI) = 5.5) [1]. Arb interacts with the polar head-group of phospholipid at the membrane interface. Fluorescence studies of interactions between Arb and either tryptophan derivatives or membrane peptides reconstituted into liposomes show that Arb interacts with tryptophan in the micromolar range. Interestingly, apparent binding affinities between lipids and tryptophan residues are comparable with those of Arb IC50 of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) membrane fusion [2]. Arbidol not only prevented the cytopathic effect (CPE) of CVB(5), as demonstrated in an MTT colorimetric assay, when added during or after viral infection, with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) from 2.66 to 6.62 microg/ml, but it also decreased the CVB(5)-RNA level in infected host cells, as shown in semi-quantitative RT-PCR [3].in vivo: Orally administered arbidol at 50 or 100 mg/kg/day beginning 24 h pre-virus exposure for 6 days significantly reduced mean pulmonary virus yields and the rate of mortality in mice infected with FLU-A (A/PR/8/34 H1N1) [1]. BALB/c mice were used as an animal model to test the Arbidol activity in vivo. Orally administered Arbidol at 50 mg/kg body weight/day (once a day) significantly reduced mean virus yields in the lungs and heart as well as mortality after infection for 6 days [3]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>Influenza VirusResearch Areas >>Infection |
| References | [1]. Shi L, et al. Antiviral activity of arbidol against influenza A virus, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus, coxsackie virus and adenovirus in vitro and in vivo. Arch Virol. 2007;152(8):1447-55. [2]. Teissier E, et al. Mechanism of inhibition of enveloped virus membrane fusion by the antiviral drug arbidol. PLoS One. 2011 Jan 25;6(1):e15874. [3]. Zhong Q, et al. Antiviral activity of Arbidol against Coxsackie virus B5 in vitro and in vivo. Arch Virol. 2009;154(4):601-7. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 591.8ºC at 760 mmHg |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 133-137ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C22H26BrClN2O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 513.875 |
| Flash Point | 311.7℃ |
| Exact Mass | 512.053589 |
| PSA | 80.00000 |
| LogP | 5.97900 |
| Vapour Pressure | 1.34E-14mmHg at 25°C |
| InChIKey | OMZHXQXQJGCSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCOC(=O)c1c(CSc2ccccc2)n(C)c2cc(Br)c(O)c(CN(C)C)c12.Cl |
| Storage condition | Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, Under Inert Atmosphere |
| Stability | Hygroscopic |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >3 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,1079,1992
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 340 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,1079,1992
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >3 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,1079,1992
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H315-H319 |
| Precautionary Statements | P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | Xi |
| Risk Phrases | 36/38 |
| Safety Phrases | 26 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| HS Code | 2933990090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2933990090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
Articles23
More Articles| [Potentiation of NO-dependent activation of soluble guanylyl cyclase by 5-nitroisatin and antiviral preparatation arbidol]. Biomed. Khim. 59(3) , 295-304, (2013) Isatin (indole-dione) is an endogenous indole that exibits a wide range of biological and physiological activity. The influence of isatin derivatives 5-nitroisatin and arbidol (an antiviral preparatat... | |
| Arbidol exhibits strong inhibition towards UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A9 and 2B7. Pharmazie 68(12) , 945-50, (2013) The aim of the present study was to investigate arbidol's inhibition towards UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A9 and 2B7. The nonspecific probe substrate 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) and recombinant... | |
| Pharmacokinetics, metabolism, and excretion of the antiviral drug arbidol in humans. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 57(4) , 1743-55, (2013) Arbidol is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug that is used clinically to treat influenza. In this study, the pharmacokinetics, metabolism, and excretion of arbidol were investigated in healthy male Chine... |
Synonyms
| 1-methyl-2-phenylthiomethyl-3-carbethoxy-4-dimetylaminomethyl-5-hydroxy-6-bromoindole hydrogen chloride |
| Arbidol Hydrochloride |
| 6-Bromo-4-((dimethylamino)methyl)-5-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-((phenylthio)methyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester Moonohydrochloride |
| Ethyl 6-bromo-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-[(phenylsulfanyl)methyl]-1H-indole-3-carboxylate hydrochloride (1:1) |
| 1-methyl-2-phenylthiomethyl-3-carbethoxy-4-dimethylaminomethyl-5-oxy-6-bromindol hydrochloride |
| Arbidol Hydrochloride Hydrate |
| arbidol hydrogen chloride |
| 1H-Indole-3-carboxylic acid, 6-bromo-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-[(phenylthio)methyl]-, ethyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1) |
| umifenovir hydrogen chloride |
| Arbidol HCl |
| MFCD00333871 |
| Arbidol |
| umifenovir hydrochloride |
| Arbidol (hydrochloride) |
