Introduction:Basic information about CAS 63121-00-6|Oxaliplatin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Oxaliplatin |
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| CAS Number | 63121-00-6 | Molecular Weight | 397.292 |
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| Density | / | Boiling Point | 193.6ºC at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C8H14N2O4Pt | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 75ºC |
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Names
| Name | Platinum(2+) ethanedioate-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (1:1:1) |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Oxaliplatin BiologicalActivity
| Description | (rel)-Oxaliplatin is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. (rel)-Oxaliplatin causes DNA crosslinking damage, prevents DNA replication and transcription and induces apoptosis. (rel)-Oxaliplatin can be used for cancer research[1][2][3]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisResearch Areas >>CancerSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>DNA/RNA Synthesis |
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| In Vitro | (rel)-Oxaliplatin (24-72 hours; 2-128 μM; HCC, HCCLM3 and Hep3B cells) inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis[1]. (rel)-Oxaliplatin (10 μM; 15-240 mins; CEM cells ) induces primary and secondary DNA lesions, including DNA cross-links (ISC) and DNA-protein cross-links (DPC)[2]. (rel)-Oxaliplatin (0.01 to 100 μM; 24 hours) potently inhibits bladder carcinoma cell lines RT4 and TCCSUP, ovarian carcinoma cell line A2780, colon carcinoma cell line HT-29, glioblastoma cell lines U-373MG and U-87MG, and melanoma cell lines SK-MEL-2 and HT-144 with IC50 of 11 μM, 15 μM, 0.17 μM, 0.97 μM, 2.95 μM, 17.6 μM, 30.9 μM and 7.85 μM, respectively[3] Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: HCC, HCCLM3 and Hep3B cells Concentration: 24, 48 and 72 hours Incubation Time: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 μM Result: Decreased cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: HCCLM3 and Hep3B cells Concentration: 48 hours Incubation Time: 10 μM Result: Down-regulated the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, and increased the expression of Bax. Cell Cycle Analysis[1] Cell Line: HCCLM3 and Hep3B cells Concentration: 24 hours Incubation Time: 10 μM Result: Increased the percentage of apoptotic cells (17.70% for HCCLM3 cells; 21.19% for Hep3B cells). |
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| In Vivo | (rel)-Oxaliplatin (5-10 mg/kg; i.p.; for 32 days; nude mice) inhibits tumor growth[1]. Animal Model: Nude mice[1] Dosage: 5 and 10 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; for 32 days Result: Reduced tumor volume in HCCLM3 tumor xenografts. |
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| References | [1]. Woynarowski JM, et, al. Oxaliplatin-induced damage of cellular DNA. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Nov;58(5):920-7. [2]. Wang Z, et, al. Oxaliplatin induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells and inhibits tumor growth. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2009 Nov;18(11):1595-604. [3]. Pendyala L, et, al. In vitro cytotoxicity, protein binding, red blood cell partitioning, and biotransformation of oxaliplatin. Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 15;53(24):5970-6. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 193.6ºC at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C8H14N2O4Pt |
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| Molecular Weight | 397.292 |
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| Flash Point | 75ºC |
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| Exact Mass | 397.060150 |
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| PSA | 132.30000 |
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| Storage condition | -20°C |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- TP2280000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Platinum (II), (cyclohexane-1,2-diammine)oxalato-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 63121-00-6
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199706
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 2
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C8-H14-N2-O4-Pt
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 397.33
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L6TJ AZ BZ &QVVQ &-PT-
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 19800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- RIYADS Rinsho Yakuri. Clinical Pharmacology. (Nippon Rinsho Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Tokyo Ika Shika Daigaku Nanchi Shikkan Kenkyusho, 2-3-10 Suragadai, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,147,1985
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 30 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- CTRRDO Cancer Treatment Reports. (Washington, DC) V.60-71, 1976-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,1519,1977
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Synonyms
| Oxaliplatin |
| platinum, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO,κO]-, compd. with (1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (1:1) |
| Platinum(2+) ethanedioate - (1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (1:1) |
| Platinum(2+) ethanedioate (1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (1:1) |
| [Ethanedioato(2-)-κO,O]platinum - (1R,2R)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (1:1) |
| Platinum(2+) ethanedioate (1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (1:1:1) |