Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1350462-55-3|Grazoprevir hydrate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Grazoprevir hydrate |
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| CAS Number | 1350462-55-3 | Molecular Weight | 784.91900 |
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| Density | / | Boiling Point | / |
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| Molecular Formula | C38H52N6O10S | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | / |
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Names
| Name | MK-5172 hydrate |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Grazoprevir hydrate BiologicalActivity
| Description | Grazoprevir hydrate (MK-5172 hydrate) is a selective inhibitor of Hepatitis C virus NS3/4a protease with broad activity across genotypes and resistant variants, with Kis of 0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08 nM (gt2a), 0.15 nM (gt2b), 0.90 nM (gt3a), respectively. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>HCV ProteaseSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>HCVResearch Areas >>Infection |
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| Target | Ki: 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a)[1] |
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| In Vitro | In biochemical assays, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is effective against a panel of major genotypes and variants engineered with common resistant mutations, with Ki of 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a), 0.07±0.01 nM (gt1bR155K), 0.14±0.03 nM (gt1bD168V), 0.30±0.04 nM (gt1bD168Y), 5.3±0.9 nM (gt1bA156T), and 12±2 nM (gt1bA156V), respectively. In the replicon assay, Grazoprevir demonstrates subnanomolar to low-nanomolar EC50s against genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a, with EC50s of 0.5±0.1 nM, 2±1 nM, and 2±1 nM for gt1bcon1, gt1a, and gt2a, respectively. Grazoprevir is potent against a panel of HCV replication mutants NS5A (Y93H) (EC50=0.7±0.3 nM), NS5B nucleosides (S282T) (EC50=0.3±0.1 nM), and NS5B (C316Y) (EC50=0.4±0.2)[1]. Grazoprevir (MK-5172) maintains the excellent potency against the gt 3a enzyme as well as a broad panel of mutant enzymes, has excellent potency in the replicon system [gt1b IC50(50% NHS)=7.4 nM; gt1a IC50(40% NHS)=7 nM], and shows excellent rat liver exposure[2]. |
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| In Vivo | Grazoprevir (MK-5172) demonstrates efficacy in vivo against chronic-HCV-infected chimpanzees[1]. When dosed to dogs, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) shows low clearance of 5 mL/min/kg and a 3 h half-life after iv dosing and has good plasma exposure (AUC=0.4 μM h) after a 1 mg/kg oral dose. Dog liver biopsy studies showed that the liver concentration of Grazoprevir after the 1 mg/kg oral dose is 1.4 μM at the 24 h time point. Similar to its behavior in rats, Grazoprevir demonstrates effective partitioning into liver tissue and maintains high liver concentration, relative to potency, 24 h after oral dosing in dogs[2]. |
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| References | [1]. Steven Harper , John A. McCauley , Michael T. Discovery of MK-5172, a Macrocyclic Hepatitis C Virus NS3/4a Protease Inhibitor. ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 2012, 3 (4), pp 332-336 [2]. Summa V, Ludmerer SW, McCauley JA, MK-5172, a selective inhibitor of hepatitis C virus NS3/4a protease with broad activity across genotypes and resistant variants. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Aug;56(8):4161-7. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C38H52N6O10S |
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| Molecular Weight | 784.91900 |
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| Exact Mass | 784.34700 |
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| PSA | 223.30000 |
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| LogP | 5.57690 |
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| InChIKey | RXSARIJMSJWJLZ-FWLBVHGESA-N |
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| SMILES | C=CC1CC1(NC(=O)C1CC2CN1C(=O)C(C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)OC1CC1CCCCCc1nc3ccc(OC)cc3nc1O2)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1.O |
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Synonyms
| CS-1376 |
| MK 5172 hydrate |
| MK-5172 (hydrate) |