CAS 78-84-2|Isobutyraldehyde
| Common Name | Isobutyraldehyde | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 78-84-2 | Molecular Weight | 72.106 |
| Density | 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 67.1±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C4H8O | Melting Point | −65 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | -18.9±0.0 °C |
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | isobutyraldehyde |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 67.1±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | −65 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C4H8O |
| Molecular Weight | 72.106 |
| Flash Point | -18.9±0.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 72.057518 |
| PSA | 17.07000 |
| LogP | 0.72 |
| Vapour density | 2.5 (vs air) |
| Vapour Pressure | 147.4±0.1 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.367 |
| InChIKey | AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CC(C)C=O |
| Stability | Stable. Refrigerate. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong acids, strong reducing agents. |
| Water Solubility | 75 g/L (20 ºC) |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Open irritation test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/3/1971 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 960 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - necrotic changes Blood - hemorrhage
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(5),104,1972
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8000 ppm/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 39500 mg/m3/2H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - excitement Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pleural thickening
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(5),104,1972
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7130 uL/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84782 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 705 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84782 No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 4114 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 655 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H225-H319 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) |
| Hazard Codes | F:Flammable |
| Risk Phrases | R11;R22 |
| Safety Phrases | S16-S36/37-S9-S33-S29 |
| RIDADR | UN 2045 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS | NQ4025000 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 3 |
| HS Code | 2912190090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2912190090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2912190090 acyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| Isobutaldehyde |
| isobutyral |
| EINECS 201-149-6 |
| Isobutyraldehyde |
| iso-C3H7CHO |
| α-Methylpropionaldehyde |
| FEMA 2220 |
| 1-keto-2-methylpropane |
| 2-Methylpropanal |
| isobutyric |
| 2-methylpropan-1-al |
| 2-methyl-1-propanal |
| iso-Butanal |
| MFCD00006980 |
| methylpropanal |
| valinealdehyde |
| 2-METHYL-PROPANAL |
| Propanal, 2-methyl- |
| isobutyric aldehyde |
| 2-methyl-propionaldehyde |
