CAS 316819-28-0|Gatifloxacin (mesylate)

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 316819-28-0|Gatifloxacin (mesylate), including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. Gatifloxacin (mesylate) BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Synonyms

Common Name	Gatifloxacin (mesylate)
CAS Number	316819-28-0	Molecular Weight	471.500
Density	/	Boiling Point	/
Molecular Formula	C₂₀H₂₆FN₃O₇S	Melting Point	/
MSDS	/	Flash Point	/

Names

Name	1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid,methanesulfonic acid
Synonym	More Synonyms

Gatifloxacin (mesylate) BiologicalActivity

Description	Gatifloxacin (mesylate) is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, it inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.Target: AntibacterialGatifloxacin (mesylate) is the mesylate salt of Gatifloxacin which is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, that like other members of that family, inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Gatifloxacin had activity equal to that of tosufloxacin and activity more potent than those of norfloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and sparfloxacin against the second-step mutants (grlA gyrA; gatifloxacin MIC range, 1.56 to 3.13 microg/ml) and had the most potent activity against the third-step mutants (grlA gyrA grlA; gatifloxacin MIC range, 1.56 to 6.25 microg/ml), suggesting that gatifloxacin possesses the most potent inhibitory activity against singly mutated topo IV and singly mutated DNA gyrase among the quinolones tested [1].Ophthalmic gatifloxacin 0.3% is at least as effective as ciprofloxacin at healing corneal ulcers infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa when gatifloxacin is administered less frequently than ciprofloxacin. Trends favored gatifloxacin in fluorescein retention scores [2].Clinical indications: Bacterial infection Toxicity: Hepatotoxicity; Acute pancreatitis [3]; Torsades de pointes [4]
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialResearch Areas >>Infection
References	[1]. Fukuda, H., S. Hori, and K. Hiramatsu, Antibacterial activity of gatifloxacin (AM-1155, CG5501, BMS-206584), a newly developed fluoroquinolone, against sequentially acquired quinolone-resistant mutants and the norA transformant of Staphylococcus aureus. A [2]. Jensen, H., et al., Comparison of ophthalmic gatifloxacin 0.3% and ciprofloxacin 0.3% in healing of corneal ulcers associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ulcerative keratitis in rabbits. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther, 2005. 21(1): p. 36-43. [3]. Cheung, O., et al., Gatifloxacin-induced hepatotoxicity and acute pancreatitis. Ann Intern Med, 2004. 140(1): p. 73-4. [4]. Fteha, A., et al., Gatifloxacin induced torsades de pointes. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol, 2004. 27(10): p. 1449-50.

Description

Gatifloxacin (mesylate) is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, it inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.Target: AntibacterialGatifloxacin (mesylate) is the mesylate salt of Gatifloxacin which is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, that like other members of that family, inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Gatifloxacin had activity equal to that of tosufloxacin and activity more potent than those of norfloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and sparfloxacin against the second-step mutants (grlA gyrA; gatifloxacin MIC range, 1.56 to 3.13 microg/ml) and had the most potent activity against the third-step mutants (grlA gyrA grlA; gatifloxacin MIC range, 1.56 to 6.25 microg/ml), suggesting that gatifloxacin possesses the most potent inhibitory activity against singly mutated topo IV and singly mutated DNA gyrase among the quinolones tested [1].Ophthalmic gatifloxacin 0.3% is at least as effective as ciprofloxacin at healing corneal ulcers infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa when gatifloxacin is administered less frequently than ciprofloxacin. Trends favored gatifloxacin in fluorescein retention scores [2].Clinical indications: Bacterial infection Toxicity: Hepatotoxicity; Acute pancreatitis [3]; Torsades de pointes [4]

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialResearch Areas >>Infection

References

[1]. Fukuda, H., S. Hori, and K. Hiramatsu, Antibacterial activity of gatifloxacin (AM-1155, CG5501, BMS-206584), a newly developed fluoroquinolone, against sequentially acquired quinolone-resistant mutants and the norA transformant of Staphylococcus aureus. A

[2]. Jensen, H., et al., Comparison of ophthalmic gatifloxacin 0.3% and ciprofloxacin 0.3% in healing of corneal ulcers associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ulcerative keratitis in rabbits. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther, 2005. 21(1): p. 36-43.

[3]. Cheung, O., et al., Gatifloxacin-induced hepatotoxicity and acute pancreatitis. Ann Intern Med, 2004. 140(1): p. 73-4.

[4]. Fteha, A., et al., Gatifloxacin induced torsades de pointes. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol, 2004. 27(10): p. 1449-50.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula	C₂₀H₂₆FN₃O₇S
Molecular Weight	471.500
Exact Mass	471.147552
PSA	146.55000
LogP	2.95900
InChIKey	PMMNVFFMFJMFDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	COc1c(N2CCNC(C)C2)c(F)cc2c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn(C3CC3)c12.CS(=O)(=O)O

Synonyms

1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid methanesulfonate (1:1)

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-, methanesulfonate (1:1)

Gatifloxacin mesylate

1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid methanesulfonate (1:1)

Gatifloxacin (mesylate)

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