CAS 13224-99-2|4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 13224-99-2|4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose
CAS Number13224-99-2Molecular Weight206.193
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point386.6±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC8H14O6Melting Point168-170ºC
MSDS/Flash Point187.6±27.9 °C

Names

Name4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose
SynonymMore Synonyms

4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose BiologicalActivity

Description4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose), a glucose derivative, is a competitive exofacial binding-site inhibitor on glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) with a Ki of 12 mM for wild-type 2-deoxy-D-glucose transport[1][2][3].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>Metabolic Disease
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose) shows poor affinity for malarial hexose transporter (PfHT1; Ki>50 mM). 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose inhibits wild-type transport with a Ki of approximately 12 mM, but this is increased to greater than 120 mM in the Gln282-Leu mutant[1]. 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose inhibits glucose exit competitively but its penetration into human red cells is unaffected by glucose in the medium. The potentiation of the development of FDNB inhibition by sugars in the incubating medium is absent when 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose is used and there was a slight protective action. 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose penetrates human red cells by simple diffusion supported by its penetration of guinea-pig red cells at similar rates, by the occurrence of osmotic haemolysis in isosmotic solutions which is unaffected by copper ions and by the relatively high ether/water partition of the compound<[3].
References

[1]. M Hashiramoto, et al. Site-directed Mutagenesis of GLUT1 in Helix 7 Residue 282 Results in Perturbation of Exofacial Ligand Binding. J Biol Chem. 1992 Sep 5;267(25):17502-7.

[2]. Malay Patra, et al. A Potent Glucose-Platinum Conjugate Exploits Glucose Transporters and Preferentially Accumulates in Cancer Cells. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Feb 12;55(7):2550-4.

[3]. G F Baker, et al. The Permeation of Human Red Cells by 4,6-O-ethylidene- -D-glucopyranose (Ethylidene Glucose). J Physiol. 1973 May;231(1):129-42.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point386.6±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point168-170ºC
Molecular FormulaC8H14O6
Molecular Weight206.193
Flash Point187.6±27.9 °C
Exact Mass206.079041
PSA88.38000
LogP0.54
Vapour Pressure0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.539
InChIKeyVZPBLPQAMPVTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC1OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O1

Safety Information

WGK Germany3
HS Code2932999099

Customs

HS Code2932999099
Summary2932999099. other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

MFCD00210951
4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucopyranose
α-D-Glucopyranose, 4,6-O-ethylidene-
4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose
4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose
(4aR,7R,8R,8aS)-2-Methylhexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-6,7,8-triol
(2R,4aR,6S,7R,8R,8aS)-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-6,7,8-triol
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