Introduction:Basic information about CAS 133-67-5|Trichlormethiazide, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Trichlormethiazide |
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| CAS Number | 133-67-5 | Molecular Weight | 380.656 |
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| Density | 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 631.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C8H8Cl3N3O4S2 | Melting Point | 248-250ºC |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 335.6±34.3 °C |
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| Symbol | GHS08 | Signal Word | Danger |
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Names
| Name | Trichlormethiazide |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Trichlormethiazide BiologicalActivity
| Description | Trichlormethiazide is a thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide.Target: OthersTrichlormethiazide is a diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It is usually administered for the treatment of oedema (including that which is associated with heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis and corticosteroid therapy) and hypertension. In veterinary medicine, trichlormethiazide can be combined with dexamethasone to be used on horses with mild swelling of distal limbs and general bruising. Trichlormethiazide appears to block the active reabsorption of chloride and possibly sodium in the ascending loop of Henle. This results in excretion of sodium, chloride and water, and thus acts as a diuretic [1-3]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Sodium ChannelResearch Areas >>Metabolic Disease |
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| References | [1]. Fuchs, M., B.E. Newman, and R.H. Seller, The clinical pharmacology of trichlormethiazide (Naqua). Curr Ther Res Clin Exp, 1961. 3: p. 116-24. [2]. Reisman, E.E., Jr., Clinical experience with trichlormethiazide in edema. Angiology, 1963. 14: p. 59-63. [3]. West, R.O., A clinical and statistical study of the effect of trichlormethiazide on blood pressure. Med Ann Dist Columbia, 1962. 31: p. 574-7. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 631.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 248-250ºC |
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| Molecular Formula | C8H8Cl3N3O4S2 |
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| Molecular Weight | 380.656 |
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| Flash Point | 335.6±34.3 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 378.902191 |
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| PSA | 135.12000 |
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| LogP | 0.24 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.625 |
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| InChIKey | LMJSLTNSBFUCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES | NS(=O)(=O)c1cc2c(cc1Cl)NC(C(Cl)Cl)NS2(=O)=O |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- DK8925000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 6-chloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-3,4-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 133-67-5
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 11
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C8-H8-Cl3-N3-O4-S2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 380.66
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T66 BSWM EM DHJ DYGG HG ISZW
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3320 ug/kg/7W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 920 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 540 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 750 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 182 gm/kg/1Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Blood - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 560 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- GMCRDC Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No. 11- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,95,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5670 No. of Facilities: 26 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1324 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 667 (estimated)
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Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS08 |
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| Signal Word | Danger |
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| Hazard Statements | H317-H334 |
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| Precautionary Statements | P261-P280-P284-P304 + P340-P342 + P311 |
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| Hazard Codes | Xn: Harmful; |
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| Risk Phrases | R42/43 |
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| Safety Phrases | S36 |
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| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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| WGK Germany | 2 |
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| RTECS | DK8925000 |
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| HS Code | 2935009090 |
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Customs
| HS Code | 2935009090 |
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| Summary | 2935009090 other sulphonamides VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:35.0% |
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Synonyms
| 2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 6-chloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-3,4-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide |
| Metahydrin |
| 6-chloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-1,1-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1λ<sup>6</sup>,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide |
| Trichloromethiazide |
| Diu-Hydrin |
| Esmarin |
| Triflumen |
| Achletin,Diu-Hydrin,Triflumen |
| Carvacron |
| Diurese |
| MFCD00057315 |
| Achletin |
| Salurin |
| Tolcasone |
| Kubacron |
| 6-Chloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide |
| Anatran |
| Flutra |
| Trichlormethiazide |
| Naqua |
| EINECS 205-118-8 |
| Anistadin |
| Tachionin |
| 3-Dichloromethyl-6-chloro-7-sulfamoyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide |
| Fluitran |
| 6-Chloro-3-dichloromethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-Dioxide |