CAS 1374356-45-2|(S)-Crizotinib

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1374356-45-2|(S)-Crizotinib, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name(S)-Crizotinib
CAS Number1374356-45-2Molecular Weight450.33700
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC21H22Cl2FN5OMelting Point/
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point/

Names

Name2-​Pyridinamine, 3-​[(1S)​-​1-​(2,​6-​dichloro-​3-​fluorophenyl)​ethoxy]​-​5-​[1-​(4-​piperidinyl)​-​1H-​pyrazol-​4-​yl]​-
SynonymMore Synonyms

(S)-Crizotinib BiologicalActivity

Description(S)-Crizotinib, a (S)-enantiomer of crizotinib, is a potent and selective MTH1 (mutT homologue) inhibitor with an IC50 of 330 nM. (S)-Crizotinib disrupts nucleotide pool homeostasis via MTH1 inhibition, induces an increase in DNA single strand breaks, activates DNA repair in human colon carcinoma cells, and effectively suppresses tumour growth in animal models[1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target

IC50: 330 nM (MTH1)[1]

In Vitro(S)-crizotinib (0.625-80 μM; 24 hours) decreases the viability of NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells with IC50 values of 14.29, 16.54 and 11.25 μM, respectively[2]. (S)-crizotinib (10-30 μM; 24 hours) induces NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells apoptosis[2]. (S)-crizotinib (10-30 μM; 24 hours) decreases Bcl-2: Bax ratio. (S)-crizotinib decreases B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), and Bcl-2 associated protein x (Bax) is either unaltered (H460 cells) or shows an increase (H1975 cells)[2]. (S)-Crizotinib induces apoptosis in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells by activating ROS-dependent ER stress apoptotic pathway independent of mutT homologue (MTH1)[2]. Cell Viability Assay[2] Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells Concentration: 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Decreased the viability of NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells with IC50 values of 14.29, 16.54 and 11.25 μM, respectively. Apoptosis Analysis[2] Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells Concentration: 10, 20 or 30 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Induced cells apoptosis. Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line: NSCLC cells, NCI-H460, H1975 and A549 cells Concentration: 10, 20 or 30 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Decreased Bcl-2: Bax ratio.
In Vivo(S)-crizotinib (7.5 or 15 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injections; once daily for 10 days) results in significant reductions in both tumor volume and tumor weight[2]. Animal Model: Five-week-old, athymic BALB/c nu/nu female mice (17-19 g) with NCI-H460 cells[2] Dosage: 7.5 or 15 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injections; once daily for 10 days Result: Resulted in significant reductions in both tumor volume and tumor weight.
References

[1]. Huber KV, et al. Stereospecific targeting of MTH1 by (S)-crizotinib as an anticancer strategy. Nature. 2014 Apr 10;508(7495):222-7.

[2]. Dai X, et al. (S)-crizotinib induces apoptosis in human non-small cell lung cancer cells by activating ROS independent of MTH1. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Sep 7;36(1):120.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC21H22Cl2FN5O
Molecular Weight450.33700
Exact Mass449.11900
PSA77.99000
LogP5.94770
InChIKeyKTEIFNKAUNYNJU-LBPRGKRZSA-N
SMILESCC(Oc1cc(-c2cnn(C3CCNCC3)c2)cnc1N)c1c(Cl)ccc(F)c1Cl
Storage condition-20℃

Safety Information

RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Articles1

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Synonyms

(S)-Crizotinib
(S)-crizotinib
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