Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid CAS 67-43-6

Introduction:Basic information about Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid CAS 67-43-6, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Basic information

Product Name:Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
Synonyms:DIETHYLENETRIAMINEPENTACETIC ACID;(DIETHYLENETRINITRILO)PENTAACETIC ACID;DIETHYLENETRIAMINE-N,N,N',N'',N''-PENTAACETIC ACID;COMPLEXONE V(R);(CARBOXYMETHYLIMINO)BIS(ETHYLENEDINITRILO)TETRAACETIC ACID;(CARBOXYMETHYLIMINO)BIS(ETHYLENENITRILO)TETRAACETIC ACID;HAMPEX ACID;IDRANAL(R) V
CAS:67-43-6
MF:C14H23N3O10
MW:393.35
EINECS:200-652-8
Product Categories:Analytical Chemistry;Chelating Reagents;Complexones;EDTA Analogs;Ligands for Pharmaceutical Research;Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry (Chelating Reagents);organic amine;bc0001
Mol File:67-43-6.mol

Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point 219-220 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 517.84°C (rough estimate)
density 1.56
bulk density580kg/m3
refractive index 1.5700 (estimate)
Fp 200 °C
storage temp. room temp
solubility 0.1 M NaOH: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
pkapK1:;pK2:2.55(+1);pK3:4.33(+2);pK4:8.60(-3);pK5,10.58 (25°C)
form Crystalline Powder
color White to almost white
PH2-3 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
biological sourcesynthetic (organic)
Water Solubility 5 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,7125
BRN 1810219
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsCHELATING
InChI1S/C14H23N3O10/c18-10(19)5-15(1-3-16(6-11(20)21)7-12(22)23)2-4-17(8-13(24)25)9-14(26)27/h1-9H2,(H,18,19)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)(H,24,25)(H,26,27)
InChIKeyQPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOC(=O)CN(CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O
LogP-1.361 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference67-43-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceN,N-Bis(2-(bis-(carboxymethyl)amino)ethyl)-glycine(67-43-6)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPentetic acid (67-43-6)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi,N,Xn
Risk Statements 36-51/53-36/37/38-20-63
Safety Statements 26-36-61-37/39-36/37
RIDADR UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS MB8205000
3
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 9
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29224995
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Eye Irrit. 2
Repr. 1B
STOT RE 2 Inhalation
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2000 mg/kg

Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesPentetic acid occurs as a white crystalline solid and is almostodorless.
Chemical PropertiesDiethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid is a solid.
UsesDiethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid is used as chelating agent and forms complexes with metal ions. It finds application as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrasting agent, since it improves the image by forming a complex with a gadolinium ion. It can also be used for treatment of radioactive materials such as plutonium, americium and other actinides. It is an active component of manganese and zinc fertilizers used in agrochemical industry. It acts as a color inhibitor and is used in the production of acrylon. It is also used in soaps as a water softener.
UsesDiethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid is a component of manganese and zinc fertilizers.
Useschelating agent, diagnostic aid
Production MethodsPentetic acid is a pentaacetic acid triamine formed during thepreparation of the amino carboxylic acid and its salt.
DefinitionChEBI: Pentetic acid is a pentacarboxylic acid. It has a role as a copper chelator. It is a conjugate acid of a pentetate(1-).
General DescriptionVisit our Titration Center to learn more.
reaction suitabilityreaction type: Complexometric reactions
Pharmaceutical ApplicationsPentetic acid is mainly used as a chelating agent in the preparationof imaging and contrast agents for radionuclide and magneticresonance imaging.It is also used as a carrier excipient forneutron-capture isotopes in, for example, radiotherapy.Penteticacid–isotope complexes have also been considered as model activesubstances in scintigraphic imaging studies.Pentetic acid has beenused to chelate metal ions to reduce formation of reactive oxygenspecies during lyophilization.
Safety ProfileModerately toxic by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
SafetyPentetic acid is used in intrathecal and intravenous injectionpreparations. The pure form of pentetic acid is moderately toxicby the intraperitoneal route.
LD50 (mouse, IP): 0.54 g/kg
LD50 (mouse, oral): 4.84 g/kg
storageThe activity of pentetic acid as a chelating agent may causeunwanted effects in formulations containing metal ions. The desiredchelate may be displaced by other ions from the formulation.
Purification MethodsCrystallise DTPA from water. Dry under vacuum or at 110o. [Bielski & Thomas J Am Chem Soc 109 7761 1987, NMR: Wenzel et al. Anal Chem 54 615 1982, Beilstein 4 IV 2454.]
IncompatibilitiesThe activity of pentetic acid as a chelating agent may causeunwanted effects in formulations containing metal ions. The desiredchelate may be displaced by other ions from the formulation.
Regulatory StatusIncluded in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (intrathecal andintravenous injections). Included in intravenous and intra-articularinjections licensed in the UK.

Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsHydrochloric acid-->Formaldehyde-->Sodium cyanide-->Diethylenetriamine
Preparation ProductsDIETHYLENETRIAMINEPENTAACETIC DIANHYDRIDE-->Diethylenetriaminepenta(methylene-phosphonic acid)
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