CAS 96487-37-5|Nuvenzepine

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 96487-37-5|Nuvenzepine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameNuvenzepine
CAS Number96487-37-5Molecular Weight336.38800
Density1.267g/cm3Boiling Point522.3ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC19H20N4O2Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point269.7ºC

Names

Name11-(1-methylpiperidine-4-carbonyl)-6H-pyrido[3,2-c][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-one
SynonymMore Synonyms

Nuvenzepine BiologicalActivity

DescriptionNuvenzepine is an mAChR antagonist previously in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of gastrospasm.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>mAChRSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>mAChRResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular Disease
Target

mAChR[1]

In VitroNuvenzepine shows a four-fold higher affinity than pirenzepine in competitively antagonizing acetylcholine-induced contractions on isolated ileal musculature and on longitudinal ileum dispersed cells. Nuvenzepine is almost equipotent to pirenzepine in competitively preventing bethanechol-induced gall-bladder contractions and it displays a four-fold higher potency than pirenzepine in blocking vagal-stimulated tracheal constrictions[1].
In VivoIntraduodenally administration of Nuvenzepine displays a long-lasting and dose-dependent inhibition of neostigmine-induced intestinal motility in anaesthetized cats. On ileal motor activity, Nuvenzepine shows a potency 10 times greater than that of pirenzepine. Nuvenzepine is also active, unlike pirenzepine, on colonic stimulated motility. Furthermore, in conscious cats, Nuvenzepine inhibits pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion resulting 25-30 times more potent than pirenzepine[2]. Nuvenzepine has been found to be very active in inhibiting gastric acid secretion and intestinal hypermotility in rats, with very slight atropine-like side effects. The oral absorption rate is relatively slow, that the absolute bioavailability is 30 to 40%, that the elimination rate is slow and there is no accumulation in the body, and that there is very little metabolism[3].
References

[1]. Barocelli E, et al. Functional comparison between nuvenzepine and pirenzepine on different guinea pig isolated smooth muscle preparations. Pharmacol Res. 1994 Aug-Sep;30(2):161-70.

[2]. Barocelli E, et al. Gastrointestinal activities of a new pirenzepine-analog, nuvenzepine, in the cat. Farmaco. 1990 Oct;45(10):1089-99.

[3]. Caselli G, et al. Determination of nuvenzepine in human plasma by a sensitive [3H]pirenzepine radioreceptor binding assay. J Pharm Sci. 1991 Feb;80(2):173-7.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.267g/cm3
Boiling Point522.3ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC19H20N4O2
Molecular Weight336.38800
Flash Point269.7ºC
Exact Mass336.15900
PSA70.99000
LogP2.35990
Index of Refraction1.616
InChIKeyHPKYRXAEGNUARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCN1CCC(C(=O)N2c3ccccc3NC(=O)c3cccnc32)CC1
Storage condition2-8℃

Synonyms

Nuvenzepinum
UNII-8OMO7K4W74
Nuvenzepina [INN-Spanish]
Nuvenzepina
Nuvenzepine
Nuvenzepinum [INN-Latin]
Nuvenzepine [INN]
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