CAS 96036-03-2|Meropenem

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 96036-03-2|Meropenem, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameMeropenem
CAS Number96036-03-2Molecular Weight383.462
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point627.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC17H25N3O5SMelting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point333.2±31.5 °C

Names

Namemeropenem
SynonymMore Synonyms

Meropenem BiologicalActivity

DescriptionMeropenem is a carbapenem antibiotic, which displaying a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity.Target: AntibacterialMeropenem, a new parenteral carbapenem demonstrated increased activity as compared to imipenem against 336 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 119 strains of Haemophilus influenzae, and 110 strains of H. Ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin demonstrated activity superior to that of both carbapenems while the activity of ceftazidime was similar to that of meropenem [1]. Meropenem, like imipenem and various experimental penems, may overcome the resistance problems presented by Class I beta-lactamases [2]. MEROPENEM was rapidly penetrated to the pleural effusion and was retained for a more prolonged time in the pleural effusion than in the blood of patients with accumulated pleural effusion, and it suggested the usefulness of MEROPENEM in antibacterial therapy for patients with pleurisy causing accumulation of pleural effusion [3].Clinical indications: Appendicitis; Bacterial infection; Bacterial meningitis; Bacterial pneumonia; Bacterial respiratory tract infection; Bacterial skin infection; Bacterial urinary tract infection; Bacteroides fragilis infection; Bacteroides infection; Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron infection; Complicated skin and skin structure infectionFDA Approved Date: July 1996Toxicity: In mice and rats, large intravenous doses of meropenem (2200-4000 mg/kg) have been associated with ataxia, dyspnea, convulsions, and mortalities.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialNatural Products >>AlkaloidResearch Areas >>Infection
References

[1]. Slaney, L., et al., In-vitro activity of meropenem against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Haemophilus influenzae and H. ducreyi from Canada and Kenya. J Antimicrob Chemother, 1989. 24 Suppl A: p. 183-6.

[2]. Yang, Y.J. and D.M. Livermore, Interactions of meropenem with class I chromosomal beta-lactamases. J Antimicrob Chemother, 1989. 24 Suppl A: p. 207-17.

[3]. Makino, J., et al., [Pharmacokinetic study of penetration of meropenem into pleural effusion in patients with pleurisy]. Jpn J Antibiot, 2002. 55(1): p. 77-88.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point627.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC17H25N3O5S
Molecular Weight383.462
Flash Point333.2±31.5 °C
Exact Mass383.151489
PSA135.48000
LogP-3.13
Vapour Pressure0.0±4.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.639

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
CL5446509
CHEMICAL NAME :
1-Azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-((5-((dimethylamino)carbonyl)- 3-pyrrolidinyl)thio)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-ox o-, (4R-(3(S*,5S*),4-alpha,5- beta,6-beta(R*)))-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
96036-03-2
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H25-N3-O5-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
383.51

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2850 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2650 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>12 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,1983,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),182,1992 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10920 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),192,1992 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
9 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(Suppl 1),238,1992

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi: Irritant;
Risk PhrasesR36/37/38
Safety Phrases26-37/39
HS Code2933990090

Customs

HS Code2933990090
Summary2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

SM 7338
MEROPENEM, ANTIBIOTIC FOR CULTURE MEDIA USE ONLY
(1'R,3'S,5'S,4R,5S,6S)-3-(5-DIMETHYLCARBAMOYL-PYRROLIDIN-3-YLSULFANYL)-6-(1-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-4-METHYL-7-OXO-1-AZA-BICYCLO[3.2.0]HEPT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
[4R-[3(3S*,5S*),4a,5b,6b(R*)]]-3-[[5-[(Dimethylamino)carbonyl]-3-pyrrolidinyl]thio]-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic Acid
(1R,5S,6S)-2-[(3S,5S)-5-(Dimethylaminocarbonyl)pyrrolidin-3-ylthio]-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylic Acid
MEROPENEM (PATENTED)
Merrem
(4R,5S,6S)-3-{[(3S,5S)-5-(dimethylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
MEROPENAM
(4R-(3(S*,5S*),4-a,5b,6b(R*)))-3-((5-((Dimethylamino)carbonyl)-3-pyrrolidinyl)thio)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
MeropeneM API
(4R,5S,6S)-3-{[(3S,5S)-5-(Dimethylcarbamoyl)-3-pyrrolidinyl]sulfanyl}-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Meronem
MEROPENEM,USP
1-Azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-[[(3S,5S)-5-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-3-pyrrolidinyl]thio]-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-, (4R,5S,6S)-
MEROPENEM FOR INJECTION
(4R,5S,6S)-3-[[(3S,5S)-5-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-3-pyrrolidinyl]thio]-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicycl 0[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
MeropeneM Crude
MEROPENEM, 1 G
Meropen
Meropenem
1-Azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(((3S,5S)-5-((dimethylamino)carbonyl)-3-pyrrolidinyl)thio)-6-((1R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-, (4R,5S,6S)-
MFCD00864966
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