CAS 131334-43-5|Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (depalmitoylated) (human, bovine, dog, mouse, r

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 131334-43-5|Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (depalmitoylated) (human, bovine, dog, mouse, r, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameMyelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (depalmitoylated) (human, bovine, dog, mouse, rat) trifluoroacetate salt
CAS Number131334-43-5Molecular Weight1537.79000
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC72H104N20O16SMelting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point/

Names

Nameh-his-cys-leu-gly-lys-trp-leu-gly-his-pro-asp-lys-phe-oh
SynonymMore Synonyms

BiologicalActivity

DescriptionPLP (139-151) is amino acid residue 139 to 151 of myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) used to induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologyPeptides
In VitroSevere clinical and histological EAE could be induced by adoptive transfer of the peptide-specific T cell line and 3 of 4 T cell clones. The T cell line/clones all responded strongly to PLP (139-151) in in vitro proliferative assays. Line SPL and all of the clones show strong proliferative response to the whole PLP molecule and to PLP (139-151)[1].
In VivoPLP (139-151) induces acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in SJL/J mice. Beginning on Day 9, the mice treated with PLP (139-151) show signs of EAE and the disease progressed rapidly to paralysis. Central nervous system inflammation, edema, gliosis, and demyelination are found in all mice killed between Days 10 and 28[2]. Young male SJL mice immunized with a major encephalitogenic peptide of myelin, PLP 139-151, develop initial clinical and histological symptoms of EAE with a severity similar to age-matched females; however, unlike females, male mice does not relapse. Significant T cell proliferation to PLP 139-151, but not to other PLP and myelin basic protein (MBP) epitopes, is observed in both males and females during the initial episode, recovery, and first relapse of clinical disease[3].
References

[1]. Kuchroo VK, et al. Induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by myelin proteolipid-protein-specific T cell clones and synthetic peptides. Pathobiology. 1991;59(5):305-12.

[2]. Sobel RA, et al. Acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL/J mice induced by a synthetic peptide ofmyelin proteolipid protein. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1990 Sep;49(5):468-79.

[3]. Bebo BF Jr, et al. Male SJL mice do not relapse after induction of EAE with PLP 139-151. J Neurosci Res. 1996 Sep 15;45(6):680-9.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC72H104N20O16S
Molecular Weight1537.79000
Exact Mass1536.77000
PSA605.02000
LogP3.97660
Storage condition2-8℃

Synonyms

LIPOPHILIN (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT)
MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151)
Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (1)
MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT)
PLP (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT)
PLP (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT)
HIS-CYS-LEU-GLY-LYS-TRP-LEU-GLY-HIS-PRO-ASP-LYS-PHE
MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT)
PLP (139-151)
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