Introduction:Basic information about CAS 131334-43-5|Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (depalmitoylated) (human, bovine, dog, mouse, r, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (depalmitoylated) (human, bovine, dog, mouse, rat) trifluoroacetate salt |
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| CAS Number | 131334-43-5 | Molecular Weight | 1537.79000 |
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| Density | / | Boiling Point | / |
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| Molecular Formula | C72H104N20O16S | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | / |
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Names
| Name | h-his-cys-leu-gly-lys-trp-leu-gly-his-pro-asp-lys-phe-oh |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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BiologicalActivity
| Description | PLP (139-151) is amino acid residue 139 to 151 of myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) used to induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologyPeptides |
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| In Vitro | Severe clinical and histological EAE could be induced by adoptive transfer of the peptide-specific T cell line and 3 of 4 T cell clones. The T cell line/clones all responded strongly to PLP (139-151) in in vitro proliferative assays. Line SPL and all of the clones show strong proliferative response to the whole PLP molecule and to PLP (139-151)[1]. |
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| In Vivo | PLP (139-151) induces acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in SJL/J mice. Beginning on Day 9, the mice treated with PLP (139-151) show signs of EAE and the disease progressed rapidly to paralysis. Central nervous system inflammation, edema, gliosis, and demyelination are found in all mice killed between Days 10 and 28[2]. Young male SJL mice immunized with a major encephalitogenic peptide of myelin, PLP 139-151, develop initial clinical and histological symptoms of EAE with a severity similar to age-matched females; however, unlike females, male mice does not relapse. Significant T cell proliferation to PLP 139-151, but not to other PLP and myelin basic protein (MBP) epitopes, is observed in both males and females during the initial episode, recovery, and first relapse of clinical disease[3]. |
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| References | [1]. Kuchroo VK, et al. Induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by myelin proteolipid-protein-specific T cell clones and synthetic peptides. Pathobiology. 1991;59(5):305-12. [2]. Sobel RA, et al. Acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL/J mice induced by a synthetic peptide ofmyelin proteolipid protein. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1990 Sep;49(5):468-79. [3]. Bebo BF Jr, et al. Male SJL mice do not relapse after induction of EAE with PLP 139-151. J Neurosci Res. 1996 Sep 15;45(6):680-9. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C72H104N20O16S |
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| Molecular Weight | 1537.79000 |
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| Exact Mass | 1536.77000 |
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| PSA | 605.02000 |
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| LogP | 3.97660 |
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| Storage condition | 2-8℃ |
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Synonyms
| LIPOPHILIN (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT) |
| MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151) |
| Myelin Proteolipid Protein (139-151) (1) |
| MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT) |
| PLP (139-151) (DEPALMITOYLATED) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT) |
| PLP (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT) |
| HIS-CYS-LEU-GLY-LYS-TRP-LEU-GLY-HIS-PRO-ASP-LYS-PHE |
| MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEIN (139-151) (HUMAN,BOVINE,DOG,MOUSE,RAT) |
| PLP (139-151) |